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Idaho authorizes state payments to vendors using approved cryptocurrency stablecoins under the FAST Act

Original title: FINANACIAL ACCOUNTABILITY STABLECOIN TRANSACTION ACT – Adds to existing law to establish the Financial Accountability Stablecoin Transaction (FAST) Act to provide for the authorization and use of payment stablecoins.

Last action · February 5, 2026: Reported Printed and Referred to Business

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Idaho establishes the Financial Accountability Stablecoin Transaction (FAST) Act, allowing the state treasurer and state controller to use qualified for vendor and contractor payments starting July 1, 2026. Vendors and contractors may voluntarily choose to receive payments in approved stablecoins after receiving required disclosures. The state treasurer and state controller must maintain an annual public list of authorized stablecoins and report annually on transaction volumes and cost savings.

Why it matters

State contractors and vendors gain the option to accept payments in digital assets backed by U.S. dollars, while state financial officers assume new duties to vet issuers, establish secure infrastructure, and report annually to the legislature.

Background
  • The federal GENIUS Act establishes a comprehensive framework for payment stablecoins, covering issuer qualifications and reserve standards. context
  • House Bill 586 was introduced in the Idaho House of Representatives during the Second Regular Session of the Sixty-eighth Legislature. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

state vendors

State vendors and contractors gain the option to receive payments in authorized payment stablecoins after receiving mandatory disclosures.

Directly affected

state contractors

State vendors and contractors gain the option to receive payments in authorized payment stablecoins after receiving mandatory disclosures.

Directly affected

state treasurer

The state treasurer and state controller must jointly maintain authorized stablecoin lists, submit annual reports, and establish secure systems and risk assessment procedures.

Directly affected

state controller

The state treasurer and state controller must jointly maintain authorized stablecoin lists, submit annual reports, and establish secure systems and risk assessment procedures.

Key Facts

  • The FAST Act creates Chapter 83, Title 67, Idaho Code, to govern the authorization and use of payment stablecoins.
  • Authorized payment stablecoins include GENIUS-qualified stablecoins and public purpose-qualified stablecoins.
  • GENIUS-qualified stablecoins must demonstrate at least $2,000,000,000 in aggregate transaction volume during the preceding twelve months.
  • Annually by January 1, the state treasurer and state controller must jointly publish a list of authorized payment stablecoins.
Show all 7 facts
  • Annually by December 15, the state treasurer and state controller must submit a report to the legislature detailing authorized lists, transaction volumes, and estimated cost savings.
  • Vendors and contractors are not required to accept stablecoins and may elect to receive payments in them only after receiving disclosures on redemption rights and reserve backing.
  • The legislature may suspend or revoke stablecoin authorizations by adopting a concurrent resolution or enacting a superseding law.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are state vendors required to accept payment in stablecoins?
No, a vendor or contractor may elect, but is not required, to receive payment in an authorized payment stablecoin.
Who is responsible for publishing the list of approved stablecoins?
The state treasurer and the state controller, acting jointly, must maintain and publish an annual list by January 1.
What criteria must a stablecoin meet to be GENIUS-qualified?
It must be fully backed on a one-to-one basis by U.S. dollars or Treasury obligations, redeemable at par value on demand, transferable on regulated platforms, demonstrate at least $2 billion in transaction volume over the preceding 12 months, and be issued by a U.S.-incorporated entity meeting specific reserve and independent audit standards.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Feb 5, 2026Committee
    Reported Printed and Referred to Business
  2. Feb 4, 2026Introduced
    Introduced, read first time, referred to JRA for Printing

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Adoption of Digital Assets for State Disbursements

Idaho introduces a formal mechanism to integrate federally qualified and state-issued stablecoins into state vendor payment workflows.

Connected Entities

Business Committee
OrganizationBusiness Committee“House committee that introduced House Bill 586”Map →

Sources

Open source document

legislature.idaho.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 65)
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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