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Did Not Advance

Connecticut bill shifts 504 plan bias complaints to Educational Ombudsperson and requires state data tracking

Original title: AN ACT CONCERNING OVERSIGHT OF PLANS PURSUANT TO SECTION 504 OF THE REHABILITATION ACT OF 1973 AND SPECIAL EDUCATION NEEDS IN THE STATE.

Last action · April 8, 2026: Immediate Transmittal to Committee on AppropriationsSponsors: Robin Comey and 4 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Senate Bill 424 transfers jurisdiction over state-law disability discrimination claims for students with IEPs or s from the Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities to the Office of the Educational Ombudsperson, while requiring the State Department of Education to compile and publish 504 plan data starting July 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Families of public school students with disabilities gain a specialized state office to handle discrimination grievances, while local school districts face new data-reporting mandates and potential administrative oversight regarding student accommodation plans.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Public school students with IEPs or Section 504 plans

State-law disability discrimination complaints concerning these students are routed to the Office of the Educational Ombudsperson.

Directly affected

Local and regional boards of education

School boards must supply data to the State Department of Education regarding Section 504 plans and report annual figures starting in 2027.

Directly affected

State Department of Education

The department must compile public 504 plan data, modify the CT-SEDS system, conduct a needs assessment, and increase oversight.

Directly affected

Office of the Educational Ombudsperson

The office gains new investigative powers, legal staff, and jurisdiction over state-law disability discrimination complaints for students with plans.

Key Facts

  • Starting July 1, 2026, the State Department of Education must annually compile and publish public data on its website showing the number of students in grades K-12 with Section 504 plans, organized by school district.
  • Jurisdiction over state-law claims alleging disability discrimination in public schools for students with IEPs or Section 504 plans transfers from the Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities to the Office of the Educational Ombudsperson effective October 1, 2026.
  • The Office of the Educational Ombudsperson is explicitly empowered to hold hearings, subpoena witnesses, compel attendance, take testimony under oath, and require written answers to interrogatories.
  • By January 1, 2027, the Commissioner of Education must submit a report to the General Assembly detailing best practices and the usage impact of Section 504 plans since 2020, following a mandated working group review.
Show all 9 facts
  • The State Department of Education must modify its special education data system (CT-SEDS) to better adapt to Section 504 plan requirements, limiting required reporting to specific demographic, evaluation, and accommodation fields.
  • Starting July 1, 2027, local and regional boards of education must report annually to the Department of Education on the number of students with 504 plans by grade, support types given, and parent complaints.
  • By January 1, 2027, the Department of Education must perform a needs assessment to determine the ideal student-to-counselor and social worker ratio for students with IEPs and Section 504 plans.
  • The Department of Social Services must identify school-provided services that could qualify for Medicaid reimbursement and report to legislative committees by December 31, 2026.
  • The Chief Workforce Officer of the Office of Workforce Strategy must develop and report a strategic assessment plan by December 31, 2026, to increase the capacity of school social workers and counselors.

Frequently Asked Questions

What new reporting requirements do local school boards face under the bill?
Starting July 1, 2027, school boards must report annually to the State Department of Education on the number of students with 504 plans by grade, the types of supports provided, and the number of parent complaints.
Does the bill change federal requirements under Section 504 or the IDEA?
No, the transfer of jurisdiction applies only to state-law discrimination claims and does not modify federal governing laws like IDEA or Section 504.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in Senate committee.

Procedural history

10 actions
  1. Apr 8, 2026Connecticut General Assembly
    Immediate Transmittal to Committee on Appropriations
  2. Apr 2, 2026Connecticut General Assembly
    File Number 361
  3. Apr 2, 2026Senate
    Senate Calendar Number 248
  4. Apr 2, 2026Senate
    Favorable Report, Tabled for the Calendar, Senate
  5. Apr 2, 2026Connecticut General Assembly
    Reported Out of Legislative Commissioners' Office
  6. Mar 27, 2026Connecticut General Assembly
    Referred to Office of Legislative Research and Office of Fiscal Analysis 04/01/26 5:00 PM
Show 4 earlier actions
  1. Mar 17, 2026Connecticut General Assembly
    Filed with Legislative Commissioners' Office
  2. Mar 17, 2026Connecticut General Assembly
    Joint Favorable
  3. Mar 6, 2026Connecticut General Assembly
    Public Hearing 03/10
  4. Mar 5, 2026Connecticut General AssemblyCommittee
    Referred to Joint Committee on Government Oversight

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Transfer of Educational Discrimination Oversight

The legislation moves enforcement of state disability discrimination laws regarding student plans from a general civil rights commission to a specialized education ombudsperson.

Connected Entities

State Department of Education, Office of the Educational Ombudsperson, Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities and 7 more
OrganizationState Department of Education“Compiles data, modifies data systems, and provides oversight of 504 plans.”Map →
OrganizationOffice of the Educational Ombudsperson“Receives and reviews complaints and handles state discrimination claims for stud”Map →
OrganizationCommission on Human Rights and Opportunities“Previously held jurisdiction over the transferred disability discrimination clai”Map →
PersonSen. Gadkar-Wilcox“Chairperson of the Government Oversight Committee.”Map →
PersonChief State's Attorney“Receives referrals for discriminatory practice complaints.”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Social Services“Identifies school-provided services eligible for Medicaid reimbursement.”Map →
OrganizationOffice of Workforce Strategy“Develops a strategic assessment plan to increase school social worker and counse”Map →
OrganizationGovernment Oversight Committee“Committee reporting the substitute bill.”Map →
OrganizationOffice of Governmental Accountability“Houses the Office of the Educational Ombudsperson for administrative purposes.”Map →
PersonGovernor“Appoints the Educational Ombudsperson.”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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