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Enacted

Utah allows city attorneys to appoint temporary deputies and lets courts reduce sentences for defendants who assist investigations

Original title: Justice System Amendments

Last action · March 24, 2026: Governor SignedSponsors: Stephanie Pitcher and 2 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Utah city attorneys may now employ deputy attorneys or licensed lawyers in good standing with the Utah State Bar, and courts may enter a conviction for a lower offense degree if a defendant provides to law enforcement within one year of sentencing. The law takes effect on May 6, 2026.

Why it matters

Changes how municipal legal offices staff prosecutions and establishes a specific post-sentencing path for defendants to reduce their conviction severity by cooperating with criminal investigations.

Background
  • The Utah State Bar is the mandatory professional association for attorneys licensed to practice law in Utah. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

City attorneys

City attorneys gain explicit statutory authority to employ deputy attorneys and specially deputize licensed lawyers for limited prosecution or civil duties.

Directly affected

Criminal defendants

Defendants are provided a new statutory mechanism to seek a lower degree of conviction within one year of sentencing by providing substantial assistance to law enforcement.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can a city attorney specially deputize under this law?
A city attorney may , for a limited time or purpose, an attorney who is licensed to practice law in Utah and is in good standing with the Utah State Bar.
What must a defendant do within one year of sentencing to qualify for a conviction reduction based on assistance?
The defendant must provide in the criminal investigation, arrest, or prosecution of another individual, and the court must find that the reduction is in the interest of justice and public safety.
Can lifetime sex or child abuse offenders have their convictions reduced?
No, individuals required to register as lifetime sex, kidnap, or child abuse offenders cannot be granted a reduction for the offenses that require their registration.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

59 actions
  1. Mar 24, 2026Lieutenant Governor's office for filingEnrolled
    Governor Signed
  2. Mar 13, 2026Senate
    Senate/ to Governor
  3. Mar 13, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received enrolled bill from Printing
  4. Mar 12, 2026Senate
    Senate/ enrolled bill to Printing
  5. Mar 12, 2026Senate Secretary
    Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate
  6. Mar 11, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
    Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared
Show 53 earlier actions
  1. Mar 11, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
    Bill Received from Senate for Enrolling
  2. Mar 11, 2026Senate
    Senate/ signed by President/ sent for enrolling
  3. Mar 11, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received from House
  4. Mar 7, 2026House
    House/ to Senate
  5. Mar 7, 2026House
    House/ signed by Speaker/ returned to Senate
  6. Mar 7, 2026House
    House/ received from Senate
  7. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ to House
  8. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ concurs with House amendment
  9. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ placed on Concurrence Calendar
  10. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received from House
  11. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ to Senate
  12. Mar 6, 2026HouseFloor
    House/ passed 3rd reading
  13. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ substituted
  14. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ 3rd reading
  15. Mar 6, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for SB0184S02
  16. Mar 6, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for SB0184S02
  17. Mar 6, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for SB0184S02
  18. Mar 6, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for SB0184S02
  19. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ Rules to 3rd Reading Calendar
  20. Mar 3, 2026House
    House/ 3rd Reading Calendar to Rules
  21. Mar 3, 2026House
    House/ 2nd reading
  22. Mar 3, 2026House
    House/ comm rpt/ amended
  23. Mar 3, 2026House
    House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  24. Mar 3, 2026House
    House Comm - Amendment Recommendation
  25. Mar 3, 2026House
    House Comm - Amendment Recommendation
  26. Mar 2, 2026House
    House Comm - Held
  27. Feb 24, 2026HouseCommittee
    House/ to standing committee
  28. Feb 23, 2026HouseIntroduced
    House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  29. Feb 23, 2026House
    House/ received from Senate
  30. Feb 23, 2026Senate
    Senate/ to House
  31. Feb 23, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate/ passed 3rd reading
  32. Feb 23, 2026Senate
    Senate/ 3rd reading
  33. Feb 20, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate/ passed 2nd reading
  34. Feb 20, 2026Senate
    Senate/ substituted
  35. Feb 20, 2026Senate
    Senate/ 2nd reading
  36. Feb 5, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for SB0184S01
  37. Feb 2, 2026Senate
    Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar
  38. Feb 2, 2026Senate
    Senate/ committee report favorable
  39. Jan 31, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for SB0184S01
  40. Jan 30, 2026Senate
    Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  41. Jan 30, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for SB0184S01
  42. Jan 30, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for SB0184S01
  43. Jan 29, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received fiscal note from Fiscal Analyst
  44. Jan 29, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for SB0184
  45. Jan 29, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for SB0184
  46. Jan 29, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for SB0184
  47. Jan 27, 2026SenateCommittee
    Senate/ to standing committee
  48. Jan 23, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  49. Jan 23, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received bill from Legislative Research
  50. Jan 22, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for SB0184
  51. Jan 22, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for SB0184
  52. Jan 22, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed
  53. Jan 22, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Bill Numbered but not Distributed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Expanded Municipal Legal Staffing and Cooperation Incentives

The legislation connects municipal attorney deputization flexibility with post-sentencing cooperation incentives, broadening how local jurisdictions manage prosecutions and handle post-conviction sentence adjustments.

Connected Entities

Judicial Council, Department of Corrections, Department of Commerce and 1 more
OrganizationJudicial Council“Council that certifies drug courts, veterans courts, and mental health courts.”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Corrections“Agency that establishes rehabilitation program standards.”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Commerce“Department that issues professional licenses considered by the court during sent”Map →
OrganizationUtah State Bar“Organization where specially deputized attorneys must be in good standing.”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy25
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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