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Senate Hearing on Marine Debris and Wildlife Impacts

Original title: MARINE DEBRIS AND WILDLIFE: IMPACTS, SOURCES, AND SOLUTIONS

Record date · January 1, 2016

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What This Bill Does

This document is a transcript of a 2016 Senate subcommittee hearing focused on the sources, environmental impacts, and potential solutions regarding . The hearing examined how debris—ranging from everyday litter to large-scale disaster waste—affects wildlife and coastal ecosystems.

Why it matters

The hearing serves as a formal record of legislative inquiry into marine pollution, which informs future federal policy, funding for coastal cleanup, and waste management regulations affecting coastal states.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Coastal States

These regions experience the physical accumulation of marine debris on their shores.

Directly affected

Wildlife populations

Marine animals are impacted by the presence of debris in their habitats.

Key Facts

  • The hearing took place on May 17, 2016, in the Dirksen Senate Office Building.
  • The subcommittee examined the impact of marine debris on wildlife and potential solutions.
  • Marine debris sources identified include derelict fishing gear, poor solid waste management, major storm events, and everyday litter.
  • The 2011 Japanese tsunami resulted in millions of tons of debris entering the Pacific Ocean.
Show all 6 facts
  • Specific debris incidents cited include a 185-ton dock washing up on the Washington coast and a ghost ship sunk off the coast of Alaska.
  • The hearing included testimony from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, environmental engineering experts, and non-profit organizations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of this hearing?
The hearing was held to investigate the sources of , its impact on wildlife, and to discuss potential solutions for coastal states.
What are the primary sources of marine debris mentioned?
Sources include , inadequate solid waste management, major storm events, and general litter.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

cross reference90% confidence

Disaster-Driven Debris

The hearing highlights how singular natural disasters, like the 2011 tsunami, create long-term, multi-year waste management challenges for distant coastal nations.

Connected Entities

Jonathan Stone, Jim Kurth, Dan Sullivan and 4 more
PersonJonathan Stone“Executive Director, Save the Bay”Map →
PersonJim Kurth“Deputy Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service”Map →
PersonDan Sullivan“Chairman of the Subcommittee on Fisheries, Water, and Wildlife”Map →
PersonNicholas Mallos“Director, Trash Free Seas Program, Ocean Conservancy”Map →
OrganizationSubcommittee on Fisheries, Water, and Wildlife“Senate subcommittee conducting the hearing”Map →
PersonChris Pallister“President and Co-Founder, Gulf of Alaska Keeper”Map →
PersonJenna Jambeck“Associate Professor of Environmental Engineering, University of Georgia”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance40
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy10
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment15
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz10
    Current news / social attention level

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