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Enacted

Alabama Raises Capital Requirements and Imposes New Operational Rules for Captive Insurance Companies

Original title: Department of Insurance; additional requirements for captive insurers specified

Last action · April 15, 2026: EnactedSponsor: Corley Ellis

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Alabama law now requires captive insurance companies to meet higher minimum capital and surplus thresholds, submit detailed operational plans, and file annual audited financial statements and s starting June 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Captive insurers operating in Alabama must increase their financial reserves—such as raising pure captive capital minimums from $100,000 to $250,000 and reinsurance captive minimums from $10,000 to $1,000,000—and comply with stricter banking, management, and reporting mandates.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Captive insurance companies

Must comply with increased capital and surplus minimums, submit detailed operational plans and feasibility studies, hold annual board meetings in Alabama, and file annual audited financial statements.

Directly affected

Captive managers and legal counsel

Subject to competence and experience standards evaluated by the Insurance Commissioner, with commissioners holding the authority to require the discharge of captive managers for non-compliance.

Directly affected

Insurance Commissioner

Empowered to review business plans, conduct background checks, approve banking institutions, issue provisional licenses, and enforce new capital and reporting requirements.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the new minimum capital requirement for pure captive insurance companies?
Pure captive insurance companies must possess and maintain at least $250,000 in , up from the previous $100,000 requirement.
What new financial reporting documents must captive insurers submit annually?
Captive insurers must annually file an audited financial statement prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP by June 30, along with an annual of loss reserves and loss expense reserves.
When does this new law become effective?
The act becomes effective on June 1, 2026.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Became law.

Procedural history

23 actions
  1. Apr 15, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Enacted
  2. Apr 8, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Delivered to Governor
  3. Apr 8, 2026Senate
    Signature Requested
  4. Apr 7, 2026House
    Enrolled
  5. Apr 7, 2026House
    Ready to Enroll
  6. Apr 7, 2026SenateFloor
    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 1204
Show 17 earlier actions
  1. Apr 7, 2026Senate
    Third Reading in Second House
  2. Mar 17, 2026Senate
    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar
  3. Mar 17, 2026SenateCommittee
    Reported Out of Committee Second House
  4. Mar 10, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Read for the first time
  5. Mar 10, 2026House
    Engrossed
  6. Mar 10, 2026HouseFloor
    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 828
  7. Mar 10, 2026House
    Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 827
  8. Mar 10, 2026House
    Robbins 1st Amendment Offered
  9. Mar 10, 2026House
    Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 826
  10. Mar 10, 2026House
    Ellis 1st Amendment Offered
  11. Mar 10, 2026House
    Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 825
  12. Mar 10, 2026House
    Insurance Engrossed Substitute Offered
  13. Mar 10, 2026House
    Third Reading in House of Origin
  14. Mar 5, 2026House
    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar
  15. Mar 4, 2026HouseCommittee
    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
  16. Feb 10, 2026HouseCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin
  17. Feb 10, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Insurance

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift99% confidence

Substantial Capital Requirement Increases

The legislation significantly raises the entry barriers for reinsurance captives, jumping the minimum capital requirement from $10,000 to $1,000,000.

Connected Entities

Insurance Services Office, Inc., Corley Ellis, National Association of Insurance Commissioners and 1 more
OrganizationInsurance Services Office, Inc.“Designator of gulf front, beach, and seacoast areas for homeowner's insurance”Map →
PersonCorley Ellis“Representative who sponsored HB 415”Map →
OrganizationNational Association of Insurance Commissioners“Source of quarterly and annual statement instructions for property and casualty ”Map →
PersonJohn Treadwell“Clerk of the House of Representatives”Map →

Sources

Open source document

alison.legislature.state.al.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz10
    Current news / social attention level

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