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Massachusetts Updates Joint and Survivor Pension Allowances and Death Benefits for State Judges

Original title: An Act updating judicial retirement benefits

Last action · December 15, 2025: Bill reported favorably by committee and referred to the committee on House Ways and Means

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Massachusetts bill H.45 updates retirement benefits for judges, allowing retired or resigning judges to elect a reduced lifetime pension that provides a two-thirds survivor allowance to a nominated eligible beneficiary. If the beneficiary dies before the judge, the judge's allowance reverts to a full retirement amount adjusted for actuarial equivalence. The legislation also establishes pre-retirement survivor pension rules and benefit calculations for judges who die while in active service.

Why it matters

Active and retired state judges, along with their designated surviving spouses or family members, face altered pension payout structures and survivor benefit calculation formulas upon a judge's retirement, resignation, or death.

Background
  • Bill H.45 originates from recommendations by the Department of the State Treasurer concerning judicial retirement benefits in Massachusetts. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Judges and Justices

Active, retired, or resigning judges have new options and formulas governing their retirement allowances, survivor benefit elections, and pre-retirement death benefit calculations.

Directly affected

Judge Beneficiaries

Spouses, former spouses, children, and parents nominated as beneficiaries are eligible to receive joint and survivor allowances or guardianship distributions upon a judge's death.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can be nominated as an eligible beneficiary for a judge's joint and survivor allowance?
Eligible beneficiaries are limited to the judge's spouse, an unremarried former spouse, child, father, mother, sister, or brother.
What happens to a judge's reduced retirement allowance if the nominated beneficiary dies first?
If the beneficiary dies on or after the date the reduced allowance becomes effective and before the judge, the judge's allowance reverts to a full retirement allowance determined by an actuarial formula based on the original ratios.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Dec 15, 2025HouseCommittee
    Bill reported favorably by committee and referred to the committee on House Ways and Means
  2. Apr 9, 2025Joint
    Hearing scheduled for 04/14/2025 from 01:00 PM-04:00 PM in A-1
  3. Feb 27, 2025Senate
    Senate concurred
  4. Feb 27, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to the committee on Public Service

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Connected Entities

Office of the State Treasurer, House, Department of the State Treasurer and 2 more
OrganizationOffice of the State Treasurer“Sponsor of the bill”Map →
OrganizationHouse“Origin chamber passing the bill”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of the State Treasurer“Mentioned in official summary regarding recommendations”Map →
OrganizationHouse Ways and Means“Committee to which the bill was referred”Map →
OrganizationSenate“Chamber where the bill is currently referred”Map →

Sources

Open source document

malegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance50
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy10
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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