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FEDERALhearing transcript
High Impact

Congressional Hearing on EPA Mercury Protections

Original title: UNDERMINING MERCURY PROTECTIONS: EPA ENDANGERS HUMAN HEALTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT

January 1, 2020

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The Frame

What this does

The hearing examines the scientific and economic basis for EPA regulatory changes that could alter how mercury emissions from power plants are monitored and limited, directly affecting public health standards and industrial compliance costs.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Environmental Protection Agency

The agency is subject to congressional oversight regarding its regulatory rulemaking processes.

Power plant operators

These entities are subject to federal air quality regulations and compliance costs related to mercury emissions.

Public health advocacy groups

These groups monitor and advocate for specific air quality standards to address health outcomes.

What changed

Last recorded activity January 1, 2020.

What's next

Next step not available in the current record.

Summary

This document is a transcript of a 2019 House Subcommittee hearing regarding the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) approach to regulating mercury emissions. The hearing featured testimony from experts, academics, and former officials regarding the potential health and environmental impacts of changing existing mercury protection standards.

Key Facts

  • The hearing was held on May 21, 2019, by the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
  • The primary subject was the EPA's review and potential revision of mercury protection standards.
  • Six expert witnesses provided testimony, including representatives from academia, legal firms, and public health advocacy groups.
  • The hearing included the submission of technical reports from NERA Economic Consulting regarding EPA regulatory impact analysis methods.
  • The committee reviewed the methodology used by the EPA to calculate the 'co-benefits' of air quality regulations.
  • The hearing record includes written answers to follow-up questions submitted to witnesses Janet McCabe, Michael A. Livermore, Noelle Eckley Selin, and Adam R. F. Gustafson.

Why It Matters

The hearing examines the scientific and economic basis for EPA regulatory changes that could alter how mercury emissions from power plants are monitored and limited, directly affecting public health standards and industrial compliance costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the purpose of this hearing?
The hearing was held to investigate the EPA's actions regarding mercury protections and to hear expert testimony on the potential health and environmental consequences of those actions.
Who testified at the hearing?
Witnesses included Janet McCabe (former EPA official), Heather McTeer Toney (Moms Clean Air Force), Michael A. Livermore (University of Virginia), Noelle Eckley Selin (MIT), Dr. Philip J. Landrigan (Boston College), and Adam R. F. Gustafson (Boyden Gray & Associates).

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Focus on Regulatory Methodology

The hearing highlights a shift in focus from the direct health impacts of mercury to the technical methodology used by the EPA to justify regulatory costs and benefits.

Connected Entities

personBrett GuthrieRanking Member of the Subcommittee on Oversight and InvestigationsMap →
organizationMoms Clean Air ForceRepresented by witness Heather McTeer ToneyMap →
organizationEnvironmental Protection AgencyThe federal agency whose regulatory policies regarding mercury were under reviewMap →
personDiana DeGetteChair of the Subcommittee on Oversight and InvestigationsMap →
personJanet McCabeFormer Acting Assistant Administrator, Office of Air and Radiation, EPAMap →
organizationMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyAffiliation of witness Noelle Eckley SelinMap →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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