POLISCOPE
Back to bills

The civic record

Read. Follow. Verify.
Enacted

North Carolina expands State Auditor investigative powers and information technology procurement exemptions

Original title: Clarify Powers of State Auditor.

Last action · July 29, 2025: Ch. SL 2025-83Sponsors: Brenden Jones and 9 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

Track this bill to get notified when it advances a stage. One tap to stop, anytime.

What This Bill Does

North Carolina expands the State Auditor's authority to investigate private entities handling public funds, grants individuals or entities who receive public funds or state grants under audit scope, and exempts the Office of the State Auditor from certain state rules. The act applies when it becomes law on July 29, 2025.

Why it matters

Private contractors, grant recipients, and state agencies face broader investigative access and direct record audits by the State Auditor, while the Auditor's office gains independent authority over its information technology purchases and personnel exemptions.

Background
  • The State Auditor of North Carolina is an independently elected constitutional officer responsible for examining the financial affairs of state agencies, local governments, and recipients of state grants. context
  • House Bill 549 was introduced during the 2025 legislative session and signed into law on July 29, 2025. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

State Auditor

The office gains broader statutory powers, independent information technology procurement authority, and explicit subpoena-like court enforcement mechanisms for record access.

Directly affected

Private corporations and individuals receiving public funds

They become explicitly subject to records examination, property inspection, and continuous audit oversight by the State Auditor regarding public grants and contracts.

Directly affected

Department of Revenue

The department receives mandatory notifications from the State Auditor to collect funds owed to State agencies based on audit findings.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What entities are newly subject to the State Auditor's investigative reach under this act?
Any entity that receives State funds, federal funds, or handles public grants or contracts, including private corporations and individuals handling public money.
What happens if a private organization or individual refuses to grant access to records requested by the Auditor?
The Auditor may commence an action in superior court for a , and the court may issue an injunction to compel compliance.
How does the act handle money discovered to be owed to a State agency during an audit?
The Auditor is required to notify the Department of Revenue so that the owed amount may be collected.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Became law over the governor's veto.

Procedural history

39 actions
  1. Jul 29, 2025Senate
    Veto Overridden
  2. Jul 29, 2025Senate
    Placed on Today's Calendar
  3. Jul 29, 2025Senate
    Veto Received From House
  4. Jul 29, 2025House
    Veto Overridden
  5. Jul 3, 2025House
    Placed On Cal For 07/29/2025
  6. Jul 2, 2025House
    Received from the Governor
Show 33 earlier actions
  1. Jun 24, 2025House
    Ordered Enrolled
  2. Jun 24, 2025House
    Concurred In S Com Sub
  3. Jun 23, 2025House
    Placed On Cal For 06/24/2025
  4. Jun 19, 2025House
    Cal Pursuant 36(b)
  5. Jun 19, 2025House
    Special Message Received For Concurrence in S Com Sub
  6. Jun 19, 2025Senate
    Special Message Sent To House
  7. Jun 19, 2025Senate
    Passed 3rd Reading
  8. Jun 19, 2025Senate
    Passed 2nd Reading
  9. Jun 18, 2025Senate
    Reptd Fav
  10. Jun 18, 2025Senate
    Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
  11. Jun 18, 2025Senate
    Com Substitute Adopted
  12. Jun 18, 2025Senate
    Reptd Fav Com Substitute
  13. Jun 11, 2025Senate
    Re-ref to Judiciary. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate
  14. Jun 11, 2025Senate
    Withdrawn From Com
  15. May 7, 2025Senate
    Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
  16. May 7, 2025Senate
    Passed 1st Reading
  17. May 7, 2025Senate
    Regular Message Received From House
  18. May 7, 2025House
    Regular Message Sent To Senate
  19. May 6, 2025House
    Ordered Engrossed
  20. May 6, 2025House
    Passed 3rd Reading
  21. May 6, 2025House
    Passed 2nd Reading
  22. May 6, 2025House
    Amend Failed A2
  23. May 6, 2025House
    Amend Adopted A1
  24. May 1, 2025House
    Placed On Cal For 05/06/2025
  25. May 1, 2025House
    Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
  26. May 1, 2025House
    Reptd Fav
  27. Apr 29, 2025House
    Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  28. Apr 29, 2025House
    Reptd Fav Com Sub 2
  29. Apr 8, 2025House
    Re-ref Com On State and Local Government
  30. Apr 8, 2025House
    Reptd Fav Com Substitute
  31. Mar 31, 2025House
    Ref to the Com on Judiciary 1, if favorable, State and Local Government, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  32. Mar 31, 2025House
    Passed 1st Reading
  33. Mar 26, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Expansion of Auditor Jurisdiction over Private Entities

The legislation broadens the Auditor's reach from traditional state agencies to encompass any entity receiving state or federal funds, backed by direct judicial enforcement.

Connected Entities

Department of Revenue, State Bureau of Investigation, John Torbett and 6 more
OrganizationDepartment of Revenue“Notified by the Auditor to collect money owed to a State agency based on audit r”Map →
OrganizationState Bureau of Investigation“Receives referrals for allegations of criminal misconduct.”Map →
PersonJohn Torbett“Bill sponsor in the North Carolina General Assembly.”Map →
OrganizationState Auditor“Office whose powers and investigative authorities are clarified and expanded.”Map →
PersonMitchell Setzer“Bill sponsor in the North Carolina General Assembly.”Map →
PersonBrenden Jones“Representative and bill sponsor in the North Carolina General Assembly.”Map →
PersonKeith Kidwell“Bill sponsor in the North Carolina General Assembly.”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Elections“Receives referrals for allegations of Chapter 163 violations.”Map →
OrganizationState Ethics Commission“Receives referrals regarding specific ethics and lobbying statute violations.”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance80
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

Publisher tools

Share or embed this record

POLISCOPE publisher tools

Share or embed this record