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FEDERALhearing transcript

Senate Hearing: Reviewing the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA)

Original title: REVIEWING THE OFFICE OF INFORMATION AND REGULATORY AFFAIRS

January 1, 2018

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The Frame

What this does

The hearing examines how federal agencies manage the creation and removal of regulations, which directly impacts the compliance costs and procedural requirements imposed on businesses and the public.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Federal Agencies

Agencies must comply with OIRA review processes and executive orders regarding the removal and cost-offsetting of regulations.

U.S. Department of Treasury

The department operates under a specific exemption from OIRA oversight, which was a subject of review during the hearing.

What changed

Last recorded activity January 1, 2018.

What's next

Next step not available in the current record.

Summary

This Senate subcommittee hearing reviewed the performance and oversight role of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) during the first year of the Trump administration. Senators examined OIRA's implementation of s regarding regulatory costs and discussed the Treasury Department's historical exemption from OIRA oversight.

Key Facts

  • OIRA was created by Congress in 1980 to review proposed federal regulations.
  • OIRA is responsible for ensuring agencies perform cost-benefit analysis and public consultation.
  • A presidential Executive Order issued in 2017 requires agencies to remove at least two regulations for every new one issued.
  • The 2017 Executive Order mandates that new regulatory costs must be offset by the removal of existing regulatory costs.
  • The Treasury Department maintains a longstanding exemption from OIRA's regulatory oversight.
  • The hearing took place on April 12, 2018, in the Dirksen Senate Office Building.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is OIRA?
OIRA stands for the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs; it is a federal office that reviews proposed regulations from other agencies before they become binding.
Why was the Treasury Department mentioned in this hearing?
The Treasury Department was discussed because it has a longstanding exemption from OIRA's standard regulatory oversight process.
What is the 'two-for-one' rule mentioned in the hearing?
It refers to a 2017 requiring federal agencies to remove at least two existing regulations for every new regulation they issue, with costs being offset.

Why It Matters

The hearing examines how federal agencies manage the creation and removal of regulations, which directly impacts the compliance costs and procedural requirements imposed on businesses and the public.

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

Regulatory Offset Policy

The hearing highlights the 2017 shift toward a 'two-for-one' regulatory removal policy, marking a significant change in how federal agencies manage their regulatory burden.

Connected Entities

personBrent J. McIntoshGeneral Counsel, U.S. Department of TreasuryMap →
organizationOffice of Information and Regulatory AffairsFederal office responsible for reviewing agency rulemakingMap →
personNeomi RaoAdministrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA)Map →
organizationU.S. Department of TreasuryDiscussed regarding its exemption from OIRA oversightMap →
personJames LankfordChairman of the Subcommittee on Regulatory Affairs and Federal ManagementMap →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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