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Enacted

Idaho authorizes domestic and foreign gold and silver coin and specie as legal tender starting July 1, 2026

Original title: GOLD AND SILVER – Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding gold and silver coin and specie.

Last action · March 30, 2026: Reported Signed by Governor on March 26, 2026 Session Law Chapter 185 Effective: 07/01/2026

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Idaho recognizes domestic and foreign gold and silver coin and as in the state to the full extent allowed by the U.S. Constitution, effective July 1, 2026. The legislation permits the state to use gold and silver specie in conducting its business while prohibiting parties from compelling others to accept or tender precious metals unless agreed upon by contract or statute.

Why it matters

Establishes a statutory framework for precious metal currency use across state transactions, affecting whether public and private entities can utilize alternative coinage while explicitly protecting individuals from being forced to accept it without prior agreement.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

State of Idaho

The state is granted the option to use gold and silver coin and specie in conducting its business.

Directly affected

Persons and entities in Idaho

Parties engaging in transactions cannot be compelled to accept or tender gold and silver specie without a prior contract or statutory provision.

Key Facts

  • Idaho Code Section 67-9803 is redesignated and revised regarding gold and silver coin and specie.
  • Domestically and foreign minted gold and silver coin and specie are recognized as legal tender in Idaho to the extent allowed by the U.S. Constitution.
  • The state may elect to use gold and silver coin and specie when conducting its business.
  • No person or entity may compel another to tender or accept gold or silver coin or specie unless explicitly agreed upon by statute or contract.
Show all 5 facts
  • The act takes effect on July 1, 2026, due to an emergency declared to exist.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can someone force me to accept gold or silver coins as payment under this law?
No. Unless expressly provided by statute or agreed upon in a contract, no person or entity may compel another person or entity to tender or accept gold or silver coin or .
When does this law go into effect?
The act is in full force and effect on and after July 1, 2026.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

17 actions
  1. Mar 30, 2026Enrolled
    Reported Signed by Governor on March 26, 2026 Session Law Chapter 185 Effective: 07/01/2026
  2. Mar 26, 2026
    Delivered to Governor at 4:39 p.m. on March 25, 2026
  3. Mar 25, 2026
    Returned Signed by the President; Ordered Transmitted to Governor
  4. Mar 25, 2026
    Signed by President; returned to House
  5. Mar 25, 2026
    Received from the House enrolled/signed by Speaker
  6. Mar 24, 2026
    Reported Enrolled; Signed by Speaker; Transmitted to Senate
Show 11 earlier actions
  1. Mar 24, 2026Floor
    Returned from Senate Passed; to JRA for Enrolling
  2. Mar 23, 2026Floor
    Read third time in full – PASSED - 28-5-2 AYES – Anthon, Bernt, Blaylock, Burtenshaw, Carlson, Cook, Den Hartog, Foreman, Galloway, Grow, Guthrie, Harris, Hart, Keyser, Kohl, Lakey, Lenney, Lent, Nichols, Okuniewicz, Ricks, Ruchti, Shippy, Toews, VanOrden, Woodward, Zito, Zuiderveld NAYS – Rabe, Semmelroth, Taylor, Ward-Engelking, Wintrow Absent and excused – Adams, Bjerke(Bjerke) Floor Sponsor - Kohl Title apvd - to House
  3. Mar 17, 2026
    Read second time; filed for Third Reading
  4. Mar 16, 2026
    Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation; Filed for second reading
  5. Feb 27, 2026Introduced
    Introduced, read first time; referred to: State Affairs
  6. Feb 27, 2026Floor
    Received from the House passed; filed for first reading
  7. Feb 26, 2026Floor
    Read Third Time in Full – PASSED - 55-13-2 AYES – Alfieri, Barbieri, Beiswenger, Bingham, Boyle, Bruce, Burgoyne, Cannon, Cayler, Cheatum, Cornilles, Crane(12), Crane(13), Dygert, Ehardt, Ehlers, Erickson, Furniss, Garner, Hall(Stone), Harris, Hawkins, Healey, Hill, Holtzclaw, Hostetler, Leavitt, Marmon, Mendive, Miller, Mitchell, Monks, Nelsen, Palmer, Pickett, Pohanka, Price, Rasor, Raybould, Raymond, Redman, Sauter, Scott, Shepherd, Shirts, Skaug, Tanner(13), Tanner(14), Thompson, Vander Woude, Veile, Weber, Wheeler, Wisniewski, Mr. Speaker NAYS – Berch, Church, Egbert, Fuhriman, Galaviz, Gannon, Green, Handy, Manwaring, Mathias, Mickelsen, Petzke, Rubel Absent – Haws, McCann Floor Sponsor - Miller Title apvd - to Senate
  8. Feb 25, 2026
    Read second time; Filed for Third Reading
  9. Feb 24, 2026
    Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation, Filed for Second Reading
  10. Feb 13, 2026Committee
    Reported Printed and Referred to State Affairs
  11. Feb 12, 2026Introduced
    Introduced, read first time, referred to JRA for Printing

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Expansion of State Legal Tender Options

The state updates previous 2025 enactments to explicitly include foreign-minted gold and silver coin alongside domestic options.

Connected Entities

State Affairs Committee
OrganizationState Affairs Committee“Committee sponsoring House Bill No. 637”Map →

Sources

Open source document

legislature.idaho.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance55
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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