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Maryland Senate Bill 663 Requires Nursing Homes to Spend 75% of Revenue on Direct Care Staff Wages and Submit Annual Reports

Original title: Nursing Homes - Direct Care Wages and Benefits and Cost Reports

Last action · February 12, 2026: Hearing 3/03 at 1:00 p.m.Sponsors: Ben Kramer and 2 others

Companion · HB 1414same policy, House version
Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Maryland nursing homes must spend at least 75% of their total nursing and residential care revenue on for nursing, dietary, restorative therapy, and social work staff starting October 1, 2026. Facilities must also submit an annual cost report documenting wage disbursements to the Maryland Department of Health starting September 1, 2027.

Why it matters

Directs a mandatory minimum share of facility revenue toward frontline worker compensation and imposes state regulatory oversight with potential penalties including program suspension for non-compliant nursing homes.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Nursing homes

Nursing homes must allocate at least 75% of relevant revenue to direct care wages and benefits, submit annual verified cost reports, and face potential enforcement actions or program termination for non-compliance.

Directly affected

Direct care staff

Nursing, dietary, restorative therapy, and social worker staff are covered by mandatory minimum wage and benefit expenditure thresholds.

Directly affected

Maryland Department of Health

The Department is tasked with receiving cost reports, determining appropriate reporting contents, and enforcing compliance.

Key Facts

  • Nursing homes must spend at least 75% of total nursing and residential care revenue on direct care wages and benefits.
  • Direct care wages and benefits include nursing, dietary, restorative therapy, and social worker staff.
  • Nursing homes must submit an annual cost report to the Maryland Department of Health on or before September 1 each year, beginning in 2027.
  • Cost reports must include documentation of wage disbursement and any other information the Department determines is appropriate.
Show all 8 facts
  • Cost reports must be signed by an authorized representative of the nursing home under penalty of perjury.
  • The Department may take enforcement action if a nursing home fails to submit a report, submits an inaccurate report, or fails to pay required wages.
  • Enforcement actions include imposing a corrective plan and suspension or termination from the Maryland Medical Assistance Program.
  • The Act takes effect October 1, 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

What staff members are included under direct care wages and benefits?
Direct care workforce wages and benefits cover nursing, dietary, restorative therapy, and social worker staff.
When must nursing homes start submitting cost reports?
Nursing homes must submit their annual cost reports to the Maryland Department of Health on or before September 1 each year, beginning in 2027.
What penalties can nursing homes face for non-compliance?
The Maryland Department of Health may impose a corrective plan or suspend or terminate a nursing home from the .

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently filed. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Committee.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Feb 12, 2026Senate
    Hearing 3/03 at 1:00 p.m.
  2. Feb 6, 2026SenateIntroduced
    First Reading Finance

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Maryland Department of Health, Maryland Medical Assistance Program
OrganizationMaryland Department of Health“Receives annual cost reports and enforces wage and reporting requirements”Map →
OrganizationMaryland Medical Assistance Program“May suspend or terminate non-compliant nursing homes”Map →

Sources

Open source document

mgaleg.maryland.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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