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High Impact

North Carolina Establishes Automated Speed Camera Pilot Program in Highway Work Zones with $250 Penalties

Original title: NC Highway Safety Act of 2025.

Last action · April 14, 2025: Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House (House action)Sponsors: Maria Cervania and 6 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

North Carolina authorizes the Department of Transportation to operate automated speed-measuring systems in up to 25 highway work zones simultaneously, assessing $250 civil penalties for speeding violations starting October 1, 2025.

Why it matters

Vehicle owners face $250 civil fines for work zone speeding captured by cameras unless they submit an affidavit identifying the driver or reporting a stolen vehicle within 30 days.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Registered vehicle owners

Registered owners are legally responsible for paying a $250 civil penalty if their vehicle is recorded speeding by an automated system in a work zone, unless they submit an affidavit naming the driver or reporting the vehicle stolen.

Directly affected

Department of Transportation

The Department is authorized to acquire, operate, and maintain up to 25 electronic speed-measuring systems, establish signage and calibration standards, issue violation notices, and report annually to the General Assembly.

Directly affected

Division of Motor Vehicles

The Division must receive owner affidavits, process default penalties, and establish an administrative nonjudicial hearing process to review challenges to assessments.

Directly affected

Local school administrative units

Local school administrative units receive monetary allocations from the Civil Penalty Litigation Fund on a per-pupil basis to be expended in accordance with the State School Technology Fund.

Key Facts

  • The Department of Transportation is authorized to use electronic speed-measuring systems to detect speed limit violations in State-maintained highway work zones.
  • The Secretary of Transportation may designate no more than 25 work zones at one time throughout the State to pilot the program.
  • The civil penalty for a speeding violation detected by an automated system is $250.00, and no driver license or insurance points are assigned.
  • Local governments are strictly prohibited from operating electronic speed-measuring systems under this act.
Show all 11 facts
  • The Department of Transportation must post a conspicuous warning sign not more than 1,000 feet from the location of the automated system.
  • The registered owner of the vehicle is responsible for the penalty unless they submit a sworn affidavit within 30 days identifying the driver or reporting the vehicle stolen.
  • Failure to pay or respond within 30 days waives the right to contest and adds a $125.00 civil penalty.
  • Seventy-five percent (75%) of collected civil penalties are paid into the Civil Penalty Litigation Fund, and twenty-five percent (25%) are paid to the State Public School Fund.
  • The act appropriates $100,000 in nonrecurring funds from the General Fund to the Office of State Budget and Management for the 2025-2026 fiscal year to implement the pilot.
  • The Secretary of Transportation must report annually to specified legislative committees beginning no later than May 1, 2026.
  • The act becomes effective October 1, 2025, and expires on October 1, 2030.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who receives the speeding ticket notice if caught by an automated speed camera?
The Department of Transportation issues a notice of violation by first-class United States mail to the registered owner of the motor vehicle at the address on current registration records.
Can local city or county governments set up these speed-measuring cameras?
No. The act explicitly states that no local government may operate an .
Will a camera-detected speeding violation put points on my driver's license or insurance?
No. Violations detected by these electronic systems are noncriminal civil penalties for which no driver license points or insurance points are assigned.
What happens if a law enforcement officer pulls me over and cites me in the same work zone?
If an officer cites or arrests you in an area where a system is in use, the officer must notify the Department of Transportation within 48 hours, and the Department will not issue an automated notice of violation or will refund any penalty already paid.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Apr 14, 2025House
    Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  2. Apr 14, 2025House
    Passed 1st Reading
  3. Apr 10, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

2 patterns noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Introduction of Automated Speed Enforcement

The legislation marks a shift by authorizing automated camera enforcement for speed limits on State-maintained highways while explicitly barring local governments from operating similar systems.

financial connection95% confidence

Civil Penalty Allocation to School Technology

Fines collected from automated work zone speeding tickets are routed through a newly created Civil Penalty Litigation Fund to support local school technology initiatives.

Connected Entities

Joint Legislative Education Oversight Committee, Civil Penalty Litigation Fund, State Public School Fund and 12 more
OrganizationJoint Legislative Education Oversight Committee“Receives annual reports on the pilot program.”Map →
OrganizationCivil Penalty Litigation Fund“Special fund established within the Civil Penalty and Forfeiture Fund to receive”Map →
OrganizationState Public School Fund“Receives 25% of collected fines and penalties.”Map →
OrganizationOffice of State Budget and Management“Administers the newly established Civil Penalty Litigation Fund.”Map →
OrganizationJoint Legislative Commission on Governmental Operations“Receives annual reports on the pilot program.”Map →
PersonCarolyn Logan“Co-sponsor of House Bill 982.”Map →
PersonPricey Harrison“Co-sponsor of House Bill 982.”Map →
PersonMary Belk“Co-sponsor of House Bill 982.”Map →
PersonFrances Jackson“Co-sponsor of House Bill 982.”Map →
OrganizationJoint Legislative Transportation Oversight Committee“Receives annual reports on the pilot program.”Map →
PersonDeb Butler“Co-sponsor of House Bill 982.”Map →
OrganizationDivision of Motor Vehicles“Receives owner affidavits and establishes an administrative nonjudicial hearing ”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Transportation“Authorized to operate electronic speed-measuring systems and establish statewide”Map →
PersonMaria Cervania“Primary sponsor of House Bill 982.”Map →
PersonLaura Budd“Sponsor of House Bill 982.”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz45
    Current news / social attention level

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