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Missouri House Bill 2349 Updates Rules for Epinephrine Delivery Devices in Schools, Fire Districts, and Public Entities

Original title: EPINEPHRINE DELIVERY DEVICES

Last action · February 5, 2026: HCS Reported Do Pass (H)Sponsors: Sherri Gallick and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

House Bill 2349 modifies state statutes regarding s by updating terminology, establishing civil liability protections for authorized entities and trained personnel, requiring basic life support ambulances and stretcher vans to be equipped with the devices, and creating a dedicated state fund for fire personnel. The measure details possession, storage, training, and emergency reporting requirements for schools, authorized public organizations, and first responders.

Why it matters

Schools, authorized public organizations, ambulance services, and fire protection districts must follow updated statutory protocols for storing, maintaining, and administering epinephrine devices, while gaining specific civil liability protections for trained staff rendering emergency treatment.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

School Pupils

Pupils with chronic health conditions are granted statutory authorization to possess and self-administer prescribed medication at school and school-sponsored activities.

Directly affected

School Boards and School Nurses

School boards may maintain supplies of epinephrine delivery devices via prescriptions, and school nurses or trained employees are authorized to administer them during emergencies.

Directly affected

Authorized Entities

Organizations such as youth sports leagues, child care facilities, and restaurants may acquire, stock, and administer epinephrine devices under specific storage and training guidelines.

Directly affected

Ambulance Services and Stretcher Vans

All basic life support ambulances and stretcher vans must be equipped with epinephrine delivery devices and staffed by at least one trained individual.

Key Facts

  • Pupils with chronic health conditions such as asthma or anaphylaxis are authorized to possess and self-administer medication in school, at school-sponsored activities, and in transit, provided specific physician, parent, and school documentation and liability statements are met.
  • School boards may authorize a licensed school nurse to maintain an adequate supply of epinephrine delivery devices obtained via a prescription designating the school district as the patient.
  • School nurses, contracted agents, or trained employees have the discretion to use an epinephrine delivery device on any student believed to be having a life-threatening anaphylactic reaction.
  • Authorized entities such as restaurants, recreation camps, youth sports leagues, child care facilities, amusement parks, and sports arenas may acquire and stock a supply of epinephrine delivery devices under a prescription.
Show all 8 facts
  • No person shall provide or administer an epinephrine delivery device to an individual under eighteen years of age without parental verbal consent, unless the parent is absent and the individual is reasonably believed to be in imminent danger.
  • Authorized entities, administering persons, and prescribing physicians are granted civil immunity from ordinary negligence for injuries resulting from the administration or self-administration of epinephrine delivery devices in accordance with the law.
  • All basic life support ambulances and stretcher vans operated in the state must be equipped with epinephrine delivery devices and staffed by at least one trained individual.
  • The bill creates the 'Epinephrine Delivery Devices for Fire Personnel Fund' in the state treasury to be used solely by the department of health and senior services for providing devices to qualified first responder agencies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a student carry and self-administer an epinephrine device at school?
Yes, each school board must grant authorization if a licensed physician prescribes it, the pupil demonstrates proper skill level, a written treatment plan and parental liability statement are submitted, and the authorization is renewed each school year.
Are schools and authorized entities protected from civil liability?
Yes, entities and individuals acting in accordance with the statute are not liable for injuries resulting from administration or self-administration that may constitute ordinary negligence, provided there is no reckless disregard for safety or willful misconduct.
What organizations qualify as an 'authorized entity' to stock epinephrine devices?
Authorized entities include s, licensed child care facilities, restaurants, recreation camps, youth sports leagues, amusement parks, and sports arenas, excluding public and charter schools.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

8 actions
  1. Feb 5, 2026HouseCommittee
    HCS Reported Do Pass (H)
  2. Feb 5, 2026HouseCommittee
    HCS Voted Do Pass (H)
  3. Feb 5, 2026House
    Executive Session Completed (H)
  4. Jan 29, 2026House
    Public Hearing Completed (H)
  5. Jan 8, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred: Health and Mental Health(H)
  6. Jan 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Read Second Time (H)
Show 2 earlier actions
  1. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read First Time (H)
  2. Dec 10, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Prefiled (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Joseph Engler, Department of Health and Senior Services, Burt Whaley and 1 more
PersonJoseph Engler“Chief Clerk of the House.”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Health and Senior Services“State department responsible for approving training courses, issuing standing or”Map →
PersonBurt Whaley“Representative for District 138 who cosponsored House Bill 2349.”Map →
PersonSherri Gallick“Representative for District 062 who introduced House Bill 2349.”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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