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Kentucky HB 335 establishes training rules for school anti-choking devices and provides civil liability immunity for emergency users

Original title: AN ACT relating to choking prevention in schools.

Last action · March 25, 2026: received in Senate to Committee on Committees (S)Sponsors: Candy Massaroni and 2 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Kentucky HB 335 requires public and private schools that acquire s to train cafeteria staff and expected users on both the Heimlich maneuver and the device manufacturer's instructions. The bill also provides immunity for individuals and entities rendering emergency care using these devices or the Heimlich maneuver on school property, excluding cases of .

Why it matters

School staff and volunteers who administer emergency anti-choking care or provide the devices gain legal protections from civil lawsuits, while schools opting to use such devices must mandate specific safety and operational training for their cafeteria personnel.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

School cafeteria personnel

Must receive mandatory training in the Heimlich maneuver and device operation if their school acquires an anti-choking device.

Directly affected

School board employees and contractors

Receive civil liability protections when administering emergency choking care on school property outside of typical medical areas.

Key Facts

  • Schools that acquire an anti-choking device must ensure cafeteria personnel and expected users are trained in the Heimlich maneuver and the manufacturer's assembly and use instructions.
  • Individuals rendering emergency care using an anti-choking device or the Heimlich maneuver in good faith and without remuneration on school property receive civil liability immunity.
  • School board employees or contractors who perform medical care as part of their regular job duties are not considered to be acting for remuneration when rendering this emergency care outside a typical medical room.
  • Civil liability immunity extends to the person or entity providing the anti-choking device and the person or entity responsible for the site where it is located.
Show all 6 facts
  • Immunity does not apply if personal injury results from gross negligence or willful or wanton misconduct.
  • The Act may be cited as Landon's Law.

Frequently Asked Questions

What training is required if a school acquires an anti-choking device?
School cafeteria personnel and any other expected users must receive training in the Heimlich maneuver and the manufacturer's instructions for assembling and using the device.
Who is protected from civil lawsuits under this bill?
Any person or entity who in good faith and without expectation of payment renders emergency care using an or the Heimlich maneuver on school property or at a school event is immune from , provided there is no .
Does regular school staff pay status affect their legal immunity?
No. School board employees and contractors who provide emergency care outside a designated medical room are not disqualified from immunity simply because they perform medical care as part of their regular job responsibilities.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · passed the House · in the Senate.

Procedural history

8 actions
  1. Mar 25, 2026SenateIntroduced
    received in Senate to Committee on Committees (S)
  2. Mar 24, 2026HouseFloor
    3rd reading floor amendment (1) defeated passed 78-15
  3. Mar 18, 2026House
    floor amendment (1) filed
  4. Mar 17, 2026House
    posted for passage in the Regular Orders of the Day for Wednesday, March 18 2026
  5. Feb 11, 2026HouseFloor
    2nd reading, to Rules
  6. Feb 10, 2026House
    reported favorably, 1st reading, to Calendar
Show 2 earlier actions
  1. Jan 21, 2026HouseCommittee
    to Veterans, Military Affairs, & Public Protection (H)
  2. Jan 13, 2026HouseIntroduced
    introduced in House to Committee on Committees (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

United States Food and Drug Administration
OrganizationUnited States Food and Drug Administration“Registers Class II medical devices such as anti-choking devices”Map →

Sources

Open source document

apps.legislature.ky.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 45)
  • Controversy10
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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