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Ohio Bill Directs Federal Mineral Royalties to Counties of Origin and Separates Forest Timber Funds

Original title: Regards federal mineral royalty payments

Last action · November 5, 2025: Referred to EnergySponsor: Kristina Roegner

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Ohio Senate Bill 312 requires the state treasurer to deposit payments into a newly established clearing fund and transfer the exact attributed amounts to the within thirty days. The measure limits how counties can spend these funds to planning, public facilities construction and maintenance, and public services, while formally separating these mineral payments from national forest timber revenue distributions.

Why it matters

Counties where oil, gas, and mineral extraction occurs on federal lands will receive direct allocations of federal royalty funds within a strict thirty-day window, providing new local revenue streams restricted to public infrastructure and services.

Background
  • State and federal laws govern the sharing of revenues generated from natural resource extraction on federal public lands with state and local governments. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Counties of origin

Receive direct monetary transfers of federal mineral royalties within thirty days of deposit for local appropriation.

Directly affected

Treasurer of state

Must hold custody of the newly established federal mineral royalty clearing fund outside of the state treasury.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which counties are eligible to receive federal mineral royalties under this bill?
Counties of origin, defined as the county where a wellhead or mine is located to which a is attributable.
What are counties permitted to spend the federal mineral royalty money on?
Counties may appropriate the funds solely for planning, the construction and maintenance of public facilities, or the provision of public services.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Nov 5, 2025SenateCommittee
    Referred to Energy
  2. Oct 29, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Separation of Mineral Royalties from Forest Products

The bill explicitly removes federal mineral royalties from being governed by traditional national forest timber revenue distribution formulas.

Connected Entities

Kristina Roegner, United States department of the interior's office of natural resources revenue
PersonKristina Roegner“Senator representing District 27 and primary sponsor of SB 312”Map →
OrganizationUnited States department of the interior's office of natural resources revenue“Federal agency providing federal mineral royalties”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legislature.ohio.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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