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South Dakota House Bill 1308 Reduces Property Taxes for Owner-Occupied Homes and Raises Gross Receipts and Use Taxes

Original title: reduce certain property taxes for owner-occupied property, and to increase the rates for certain gross receipts taxes and use taxes.

Last action · February 24, 2026: Do PassSponsors: Tim Czmowski and 8 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

House Bill 1308 reduces property tax mill levies for owner-occupied single-family dwellings while increasing retail sales, use, rental, and amusement tax rates in graduated steps starting in 2026. The resulting revenue is intended to fund school property tax replacement, state and school employee pay raises, and Medicaid provider rate increases. The tax rate changes on gross receipts and services are set to expire on June 30, 2027.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Owners of owner-occupied single-family dwellings

Their school district general fund property tax mill levies are reduced to zero.

Directly affected

Retail consumers

They pay higher sales, use, and gross receipts tax rates on retail purchases, utilities, and services.

Directly affected

State and school employees

Tax proceeds are intended to fund ongoing payroll and rate increases for their employment sectors.

Directly affected

Medicaid providers

Tax proceeds are earmarked to fund ongoing rate increases for Medicaid providers.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does HB 1308 change property taxes for homeowners?
The bill reduces the maximum school district general fund tax for owner-occupied single-family dwellings to zero dollars per thousand dollars of taxable valuation.
What happens to the state sales tax rate under this bill?
The retail sales tax rate increases to four and seven-tenths percent starting July 1, 2026, and rises to five percent on July 1, 2027.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · passed the House.

Procedural history

9 actions
  1. Feb 24, 2026HouseFloor
    Do Pass
  2. Feb 23, 2026House
    Deferred with pending amendment (Rule 5-17)
  3. Feb 20, 2026House
    Deferred to another day
  4. Feb 18, 2026House
    Fiscal Note Requested
  5. Feb 17, 2026HouseCommittee
    Do Pass
  6. Feb 17, 2026House
    Scheduled for hearing
Show 3 earlier actions
  1. Feb 12, 2026House
    Scheduled for hearing
  2. Feb 5, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred to
  3. Feb 4, 2026HouseIntroduced
    First Reading House

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Voting Record

Motion failedHouse2/24/2026South Dakota LegislatureOfficial roll call ↗

Do Pass

Total

70

Yes
24
No
42
Present
0
Not voting
0
Abstain
0
Other positions
4

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Temporary Tax Rate Restructuring

The bill implements a temporary tax swap shifting revenue generation from residential property levies to consumer sales and use taxes for a limited one-year duration before scheduled repeal.

Connected Entities

Department of Education, Tim Reisch, Office of Management and Budget and 11 more
OrganizationDepartment of Education“Receives child count submissions from school districts”Map →
PersonTim Reisch“Cosponsor of the bill”Map →
OrganizationOffice of Management and Budget“Prepared the Standard Industrial Classification Manual”Map →
PersonKent Roe“Cosponsor of the bill”Map →
PersonMike Weisgram“Cosponsor of the bill”Map →
PersonSteve Duffy“Cosponsor of the bill”Map →
OrganizationBureau of Labor Statistics“Computes the consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers”Map →
OrganizationSouth Dakota School for the Blind and Visually Impaired“Included when calculating local need at the statewide level”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Revenue“Determines median levels of assessment and certifies call centers”Map →
PersonTrish Ladner“Cosponsor of the bill”Map →
PersonVan Diepen“Cosponsor of the bill”Map →
PersonTim Goodwin“Cosponsor of the bill”Map →
PersonTim Czmowski“Representative introducing House Bill 1308”Map →
PersonDavid Kull“Cosponsor of the bill”Map →

Sources

Open source document

sdlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 90)
  • Controversy85
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz65
    Current news / social attention level

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