POLISCOPE
Back to bills

The civic record

Read. Follow. Verify.
High Impact

Missouri House Bill 1872 creates sentence departures and resentencing options for domestic abuse survivors

Original title: SENTENCE DEPARTURES DUE TO DOMESTIC ABUSE

Last action · April 15, 2026: HCS Reported Do Pass (H)Sponsors: Renee Reuter and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

Track this bill to get notified when it advances a stage. One tap to stop, anytime.

What This Bill Would Do

House Bill 1872 establishes the 'Missouri Survivors' Act,' requiring courts to consider domestic abuse as a during sentencing or guilty pleas and allowing certain incarcerated individuals convicted before November 1, 2026, to apply for resentencing to a lower felony class. The measure goes into effect on November 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Incarcerated individuals and defendants who survived physical, sexual, or psychological abuse that contributed to their crimes may receive reduced felony classifications, shortening potential prison terms and altering release timelines.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

defendants and incarcerated individuals

Defendants and inmates who survived domestic abuse gain the legal right to present mitigating evidence and apply for sentence reductions or resentencing.

Directly affected

prosecuting attorneys

Prosecuting attorneys must be notified of resentencing applications and may participate in hearings to submit relevant facts, circumstances, or evidence.

Directly affected

Department of Corrections

The department must provide institutional records of confinement, disciplinary history, and program participation data to courts evaluating resentencing applications.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible to apply for resentencing under this bill?
Any person confined in a department of corrections institution serving a sentence for a class A, B, C, or D felony committed prior to November 1, 2026, who meets the statutory requirements of being a domestic abuse survivor whose abuse contributed to the offense, provided they are not required to register as a sexual offender or sentenced to death.
What evidence is required to prove domestic abuse for sentencing mitigation or resentencing?
Applicants must provide corroborating documentary evidence showing they were victims of domestic abuse within one year prior to or at the time of the offense, including at least one piece of evidence such as a court record, presentence report, social services record, hospital record, sworn statement from a witness, law enforcement record, domestic incident report, or order of protection.
How are felony sentences reduced if the court approves a resentencing application?
Class A felonies are resentenced as class B felonies, class B felonies as class C felonies, class C felonies as class D felonies, and class D felonies as class E felonies.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

8 actions
  1. Apr 15, 2026HouseCommittee
    HCS Reported Do Pass (H)
  2. Apr 14, 2026HouseCommittee
    HCS Voted Do Pass (H)
  3. Apr 14, 2026House
    Executive Session Completed (H)
  4. Mar 31, 2026House
    Public Hearing Completed (H)
  5. Mar 9, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred: Children and Families(H)
  6. Jan 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Read Second Time (H)
Show 2 earlier actions
  1. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read First Time (H)
  2. Dec 1, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Prefiled (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Retroactive Resentencing for Abuse Survivors

The bill permits retroactive sentence reviews and reductions for inmates whose offenses occurred prior to November 1, 2026, provided they meet strict evidentiary standards regarding domestic abuse.

Connected Entities

Department of Corrections, General Assembly, Renee Reuter and 1 more
OrganizationDepartment of Corrections“State agency holding custody of incarcerated individuals affected by resentencin”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“The legislative body enacting the bill.”Map →
PersonRenee Reuter“Representative who introduced HB 1872.”Map →
PersonKimberly-Ann Collins“Cosponsor of the bill representing District 077.”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance80
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

Publisher tools

Share or embed this record

POLISCOPE publisher tools

Share or embed this record