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Local Impact

Guide to Identifying and Controlling Fall Panicum and Paragrass in Sugarcane

Original title: Cooperative Extension - Agriculture - Weeds

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What This Bill Does

This document provides agricultural guidance for identifying and managing two common weeds, Fall Panicum and Paragrass, specifically within sugarcane farming operations in Palm Beach County. It details physical characteristics for identification and lists recommended chemical control methods for each species.

Why it matters

Local sugarcane farmers and agricultural land managers can use these identification and treatment protocols to manage weed infestations that may impact crop yields.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Sugarcane farmers

These individuals manage the crops where these weeds are found and utilize the provided chemical control methods.

Directly affected

Agricultural land managers

These individuals are responsible for maintaining fields and ditches where Paragrass and Fall Panicum typically grow.

Key Facts

  • Fall Panicum is a summer annual grass that can reach 7 feet in height and is identified by a zigzagged growth pattern and swollen, bent nodes.
  • Fall Panicum seedlings have hairs on the lower leaf surface, while mature plants have glossy, hairless lower leaf surfaces.
  • Fall Panicum can be controlled in sugarcane using preemergence applications of Prowl.
  • Postemergence control options for Fall Panicum include Asulox, Evik, and Envoke.
Show all 8 facts
  • Paragrass (also known as maiden cane) is a perennial that grows in moist to wet areas, often spreading from ditch banks into cultivated fields.
  • Paragrass stems can reach 3 feet tall in open areas or over 12 feet when leaning on other vegetation.
  • Paragrass is best controlled in sugarcane through spot treatment with glyphosate.
  • The document explicitly states that UF/IFAS does not guarantee or warranty the specific trade-name products mentioned.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I tell the difference between Fall Panicum and similar weeds?
Fall Panicum is often confused with Johnsongrass or Barnyardgrass. Unlike Fall Panicum, Johnsongrass has a membranous and lacks hairs on the lower leaf surface of seedlings. Barnyardgrass lacks a ligule entirely.
Does the county recommend specific brands of herbicide?
The document lists specific trade names for informational purposes only and notes that UF/IFAS does not guarantee or warranty these products.

What else do you want to know?

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Connected Entities

Prowl, Envoke, Palm Beach County and 4 more
otherProwl“A chemical herbicide recommended for preemergence control of Fall Panicum.”Map →
otherEnvoke“A chemical herbicide recommended for postemergence control of Fall Panicum.”Map →
locationPalm Beach County“The local government entity providing the agricultural extension information.”Map →
OrganizationUF/IFAS“University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, the source of”Map →
otherAsulox“A chemical herbicide recommended for postemergence control of Fall Panicum.”Map →
otherglyphosate“A chemical herbicide recommended for spot treatment of Paragrass.”Map →
otherEvik“A chemical herbicide recommended for postemergence control of Fall Panicum.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

discover.pbcgov.org

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy0
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz5
    Current news / social attention level

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