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Securing America’s Drug Supply from Communist China Act

Last action · April 16, 2026: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.Sponsors: Tom Cotton and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

This bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services to review pharmaceutical companies with ties to the Chinese government, Communist Party, or military. It mandates the denial of new drug applications from these entities and authorizes the destruction of their imported drugs, unless a waiver is granted to prevent drug shortages.

Why it matters

This bill could restrict the availability of certain medications in the U.S. by banning imports from pharmaceutical companies affiliated with the Chinese government, unless those companies divest or sever ties.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Pharmaceutical companies with Chinese government ties

These entities face potential denial of new drug applications and the destruction of their imported products.

Directly affected

U.S. patients

Patients may experience changes in the availability of specific medications if their manufacturers are subject to import bans.

Key Facts

  • The Secretary of Health and Human Services must review all new drug applications from Chinese entities to determine if they are affiliated with the Chinese government, Communist Party, or military.
  • New drug applications from identified affiliated entities will be denied approval.
  • The Secretary must retroactively review drug applications submitted between January 1, 2016, and the date of the bill's enactment.
  • Drugs imported by identified affiliated entities will be refused entry and destroyed by U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
Show all 7 facts
  • Affiliated entities have 180 days to sell their approved drug applications to non-affiliated entities to avoid import bans.
  • The Secretary may waive import bans if the refusal would create or worsen a drug shortage in the United States.
  • The bill authorizes $5,000,000 in appropriations to implement these review and enforcement processes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will this bill cause my medication to be unavailable?
The bill includes a waiver process allowing the Secretary of Health and Human Services to authorize imports if a refusal would create or exacerbate a drug shortage.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Apr 16, 2026SenateCommittee
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
  2. Apr 16, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Introduced in Senate

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

Retroactive Regulatory Review

The bill mandates a look-back period of over 10 years (starting January 1, 2016) for existing drug applications, which is an unusually long window for regulatory review.

Connected Entities

U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of Health and Human Services, Mr. Cotton
OrganizationU.S. Customs and Border Protection“Responsible for enforcing import refusals and drug destruction.”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Health and Human Services“Responsible for reviewing drug applications and determining entity affiliations.”Map →
PersonMr. Cotton“Senator who introduced the bill.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy75
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment20
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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