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Texas Proposes Constitutional Amendment to Establish Independent Redistricting Commission for Federal and State Legislative Maps

Original title: Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing an independent redistricting commission to establish districts for the election of the members of the United States House of Representatives elected from this state, the Texas Senate, and the Texas House of Representatives.

Last action · August 15, 2025: FiledSponsors: Nathan Johnson and 8 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Official description

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing an independent redistricting commission to establish districts for the election of the members of the United States House of Representatives elected from this state, the Texas Senate, and the Texas House of Representatives.

Why it matters

The measure shifts the power to draw political district boundaries from elected lawmakers to an independent body composed of majority, minority, and independent citizens, which directly alters how legislative and congressional districts are formed and contested in Texas.

Background
  • In Texas, legislative and congressional redistricting has historically been performed by the state legislature, with backup authority assigned to the Legislative Redistricting Board when the legislature fails to act. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Texas Voters

Directly affected

Racial, Ethnic, and Language Minorities

The commission must ensure protected minorities are provided a meaningful opportunity to participate in the redistricting process and elect candidates of choice.

Directly affected

Elected Officials and Candidates

The commission is explicitly prohibited from taking into consideration the residence of any incumbent legislator, congressional representative, or candidate when drawing districts.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What criteria must the commission follow when drawing new districts?
The commission must prioritize complying with the U.S. Constitution and equalizing total population, adhering to the Voting Rights Act of 1965, complying with state laws, protecting minority voting rights, and respecting and political subdivisions.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

Coverage by outlet perspective1 article
Left 1
Blind spot - no right-leaning coverage

Bias ratings based on AllSides / Media Bias/Fact Check

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · passed the Senate · in the House.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Aug 15, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Filed
  2. Aug 15, 2025Senate
    Received by the Secretary of the Senate

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

Transfer of Redistricting Power

The measure shifts map-drawing authority away from elected lawmakers and the Legislative Redistricting Board to an independent citizen commission.

Connected Entities

César Blanco, Royce West, Texas Senate and 12 more
PersonCésar Blanco“Co-sponsor of S.J.R. No. 2”Map →
PersonRoyce West“Co-sponsor of S.J.R. No. 2”Map →
OrganizationTexas Senate“State legislative body whose districts would be drawn by the commission”Map →
OrganizationTexas House of Representatives“State legislative body whose districts would be drawn by the commission”Map →
PersonChuy Hinojosa“Co-sponsor of S.J.R. No. 2”Map →
OrganizationLegislative Redistricting Board“Existing board replaced by or referenced in relation to redistricting functions”Map →
PersonSarah Eckhardt“Co-sponsor of S.J.R. No. 2”Map →
OrganizationUnited States House of Representatives“Federal legislative body whose Texas districts would be drawn by the commission”Map →
locationTexas“State jurisdiction for the proposed constitutional amendment”Map →
OrganizationJudicial Districts Board“Board responsible for judicial district reapportionment”Map →
PersonRoland Gutierrez“Co-sponsor of S.J.R. No. 2”Map →
PersonBorris Miles“Co-sponsor of S.J.R. No. 2”Map →
PersonNathan Johnson“Primary legislative author/sponsor of S.J.R. No. 2”Map →
PersonJosé Menéndez“Co-sponsor of S.J.R. No. 2”Map →
PersonMolly Cook“Co-sponsor of S.J.R. No. 2”Map →

Sources

Open source document

capitol.texas.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 90)
  • Controversy85
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz75
    Current news / social attention level

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