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Massachusetts bill exempts new farm structures and agricultural buildings from property tax increases for five years

Original title: An Act relative to exemption from taxation structures and buildings essential to the operation of agricultural and horticultural lands

Last action · June 18, 2026: Accompanied a study order, see S3130Sponsors: Bruce Tarr and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
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What This Bill Would Do

Certain agricultural and horticultural buildings constructed or reconstructed after July 1, 2015, are exempt from property tax increases resulting from the construction for up to five years, upon application by the owner. If the land or buildings are later converted to non-agricultural uses, the property becomes subject to covering the exemption period.

Why it matters

Property owners engaged in commercial agriculture, aquaculture, , or horticulture can defer property tax increases on new or reconstructed essential structures for up to five years, provided the buildings continue to be used for agricultural operations.

Background
  • Chapter 61A of the Massachusetts General Laws governs the assessment and taxation of agricultural and horticultural lands. context
  • Senate Bill 2084 was filed in the 194th session of the Massachusetts General Court by Senator Bruce E. Tarr. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Owners of agricultural and horticultural lands

Property owners can receive a property tax exemption on the increased value of newly constructed or reconstructed essential farm buildings for up to five years, subject to application and ongoing agricultural use.

Directly affected

Municipal boards of assessors

Assessors must review exemption applications, determine eligibility, record exempted values on the exempt portion of assessment rolls, and calculate and levy roll-back taxes if properties are converted to non-agricultural uses.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which types of buildings qualify for the property tax exemption?
Buildings used directly in raising, producing, storing, or processing agricultural and horticultural commodities, retail merchandising of farm products, employee housing, indoor horse exercise arenas, and maple syrup, honey, or beeswax production qualify.
What happens if a farm building receiving the tax exemption is later converted to another use?
If the building is converted to a non-agricultural or non-horticultural use during the exemption period, the owner must pay for all the prior years the exemption was in effect.
How long does the property tax exemption last?
The exemption on the increased value due to construction lasts for 5 years, and the total duration cannot exceed 10 years while the building remains in agricultural use.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

5 actions
  1. Jun 18, 2026Senate
    Accompanied a study order, see S3130
  2. Apr 1, 2026Senate
    Reporting date extended to Thursday June 25, 2026
  3. Jul 1, 2025Joint
    Hearing scheduled for 07/15/2025 from 10:00 AM-01:00 PM in A-1
  4. Feb 27, 2025House
    House concurred
  5. Feb 27, 2025SenateCommittee
    Referred to the committee on Revenue

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Chapter 61A, Chapter 128, Chapter 59 and 2 more
otherChapter 61A“General Laws chapter amended by the bill”Map →
otherChapter 128“General Laws chapter referenced for agricultural operations”Map →
otherChapter 59“Taxation chapter referenced regarding exemptions”Map →
PersonBruce Tarr“Senate sponsor of bill S.2084”Map →
PersonPeter Durant“Cosponsor of bill S.2084”Map →

Sources

Open source document

malegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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