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Ohio HB 309 modifies county budget commissions, fixed-sum property tax levies, and library fund distributions

Original title: Regards budget commissions, property tax, and certain funds

Last action · March 20, 2026: EffectiveSponsors: David Thomas and 52 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Ohio HB 309 updates laws governing county budget commissions, requires the tax commissioner to annually calculate and certify rate changes for qualifying fixed-sum property tax levies by September 1, and modifies the distribution and apportionment rules for the .

Why it matters

Property owners with fixed-sum levies will see adjusted tax rates calculated annually by the state tax commissioner to match the specific revenue amounts required, while local subdivisions and libraries face updated rules for sharing s.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

County budget commissions

County budget commissions must follow updated procedures when reviewing tax budgets, adjusting estimated tax amounts, and distributing public library funds.

Directly affected

Public library boards of trustees

Library boards receive protections preventing reductions in public library fund allocations due to voter-approved tax increases or outside grants.

Directly affected

School districts

School districts must maintain minimum operating millage requirements to participate in state funding distributions under Chapter 3317.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a qualifying fixed-sum levy under this law?
A is a tax levied on property at whatever rate is required to produce a specified amount of tax money, including taxes levied under section 5705.199 of the Revised Code, excluding taxes levied in excess of the to pay debt charges.
When must the tax commissioner certify rate changes for fixed-sum levies?
The tax commissioner must certify the amount determined for each fixed-sum levy to the appropriate county auditor by the first day of September each year.
Can a public library's allocation from the county public library fund be reduced due to local voter-approved tax increases?
No, the county budget commission cannot reduce a library board's allocation from the fund on account of additional revenues realized from increased taxes or service charges voted by its electorate, or from federal, state, or private grants.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

12 actions
  1. Mar 20, 2026Enrolled
    Effective
  2. Dec 19, 2025Enrolled
    Signed By The Governor
  3. Dec 9, 2025Enrolled
    Sent To The Governor
  4. Nov 19, 2025HouseFloor
    Concurred in Senate amendments
  5. Nov 19, 2025SenateCommittee
    Reported - Substitute (Local Government)
  6. Nov 19, 2025SenateFloor
    Passed
Show 6 earlier actions
  1. Oct 15, 2025SenateCommittee
    Referred to Local Government
  2. Oct 14, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced
  3. Oct 8, 2025HouseCommittee
    Reported - Substitute (Ways and Means)
  4. Oct 8, 2025HouseFloor
    Passed
  5. May 28, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to Ways and Means
  6. May 27, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced

Version history & redline

6 versions on file
Comparing As Passed by the Senate → As Enrolled
removed addedOfficial text
removed: hb309_04_PS As Passed by the Senate 136th General Assembly Regular Session Sub. H. B. No. 309 2025-2026 Representative Thomas, D. Cosponsors: Representatives Daniels, Dean, Fischer, Fowler Arthur, Gross, Hall, T., John, Johnson, Peterson, Willis, Workman, Roemer, Glassburn, Brennan, Click, Craig, Creech, Deeter, Demetriou, Dovilla, Hiner, Holmes, Hoops, King, Kishman, Klopfenstein, Lampton, Mathews, A., Mathews, T., McClain, Miller, M., Newman, Plummer, Richardson, Ritter, Robb Blasdel, Salvo, Santucci, Sigrist, Stephens, Troy, Williams, Young Senators Koehler, Cirino, Gavarone, O'Brien, Patton, Reineke, Roegner, Romanchuk, Schaffer To amend sections 3317.01, 5705.31, 5705.32, and 5705.321 and to enact section 5705.60 of the Revised Code to modify the law governing county budget commissions and property taxation. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO: Section 1. That sections 3317.01, 5705.31, 5705.32, and 5705.321 be amended and section 5705.60 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows: Sec. 3317.01. As used in this section, "school district," unless otherwise specified, means any city, local, exempted village, joint vocational, or cooperative education school district and any educational service center. This chapter shall be administered by the department of education and workforce. The department of education and workforce shall calculate the amounts payable to each school district and shall certify the amounts payable to each eligible district to the treasurer of the district as provided by this chapter. Certification of moneys pursuant to this section shall include the amounts payable to each school building, at a frequency determined by the department, for each subgroup of students, as defined in section 3317.40 of the Revised Code, receiving services, provided for by state funding, from the district or school. No moneys shall be distributed pursuant to this chapter without the approval of the controlling board. The 23,473 more removed characters - read the previous versionadded: hb309_05_EN (136th General Assembly) (Substitute House Bill Number 309) AN ACT To amend sections 3317.01, 5705.31, 5705.32, and 5705.321 and to enact section 5705.60 of the Revised Code to modify the law governing county budget commissions and property taxation. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Ohio: Section 1. That sections 3317.01, 5705.31, 5705.32, and 5705.321 be amended and section 5705.60 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows: Sec. 3317.01. As used in this section, "school district," unless otherwise specified, means any city, local, exempted village, joint vocational, or cooperative education school district and any educational service center. This chapter shall be administered by the department of education and workforce. The department of education and workforce shall calculate the amounts payable to each school district and shall certify the amounts payable to each eligible district to the treasurer of the district as provided by this chapter. Certification of moneys pursuant to this section shall include the amounts payable to each school building, at a frequency determined by the department, for each subgroup of students, as defined in section 3317.40 of the Revised Code, receiving services, provided for by state funding, from the district or school. No moneys shall be distributed pursuant to this chapter without the approval of the controlling board. The department shall, in accordance with appropriations made by the general assembly, meet the financial obligations of this chapter. Moneys distributed to school districts pursuant to this chapter shall be calculated based on the annual enrollment calculated from the three reports required under section 3317.03 of the Revised Code and paid on a fiscal year basis, beginning with the first day of July and extending through the thirtieth day of June. In any given fiscal year, prior to school districts submitting the first report required under section 3317.03 of the 23,456 more added characters - read this version
Redline computed from the official version text (record lane).View this version →

Voting Record

Show 4 earlier roll calls
Motion succeededHouse11/19/2025Ohio LegislatureOfficial roll call ↗

Passed

Total

87

Yes
87
No
0
Present
0
Not voting
0
Abstain
0

How they voted (87)

63 more members
Terrence UpchurchParty not recordedyes
Phillip M. Robinson, Jr.Party not recordedyes
Ty MathewsParty not recordedyes
Tex FischerParty not recordedyes
Erika WhiteParty not recordedyes
Meredith CraigParty not recordedyes
Heidi WorkmanParty not recordedyes
D.J. SwearingenParty not recordedyes
Gayle ManningParty not recordedyes
Phil PlummerParty not recordedyes
Adam BirdParty not recordedyes
Andrea WhiteParty not recordedyes
Kevin RitterParty not recordedyes
Brian LamptonParty not recordedyes
Eric SynenbergParty not recordedyes
Jennifer GrossParty not recordedno
Josh WilliamsParty not recordedyes
Bernard WillisParty not recordedyes
Kellie DeeterParty not recordedyes
Tim BarhorstParty not recordedyes
Roy KlopfensteinParty not recordedyes
Tracy RichardsonParty not recordedyes
Rachel BakerParty not recordedyes
Ashley Bryant BaileyParty not recordedyes
Dani IsaacsohnParty not recordedyes
Thomas HallParty not recordedyes
Ismail MohamedParty not recordedyes
Mark SigristParty not recordedyes
Bill RoemerParty not recordedyes
Ty MooreParty not recordedyes
Matt HuffmanParty not recordedyes
Michael D. DovillaParty not recordedyes
Adam HolmesParty not recordedyes
Jean SchmidtParty not recordedyes
Jodi SalvoParty not recordedyes
Chris GlassburnParty not recordedyes
Gary ClickParty not recordedyes
Kevin MillerParty not recordedyes
Veronica SimsParty not recordedyes
James M. HoopsParty not recordedyes
Riordan McClainParty not recordedyes
Mark JohnsonParty not recordedyes
Joseph A. Miller, IIIParty not recordedyes
Mike OdiosoParty not recordedyes
Jack DanielsParty not recordedyes
Sarah Fowler ArthurParty not recordedyes
Bob PetersonParty not recordedyes
Tom YoungParty not recordedyes
Latyna HumphreyParty not recordedyes
Jim ThomasParty not recordedyes
Monica Robb BlasdelParty not recordedyes
Brian StewartParty not recordedyes
Karen BrownleeParty not recordedyes
Juanita BrentParty not recordedyes
Justin PizzulliParty not recordedyes
Cecil ThomasParty not recordedno
Daniel P. TroyParty not recordedyes
David ThomasParty not recordedyes
Scott OelslagerParty not recordedyes
Levi DeanParty not recordedno
Jason StephensParty not recordedno
Darnell BrewerParty not recordedyes
Brian LorenzParty not recordedyes
Motion succeededHouse10/8/2025Ohio LegislatureOfficial roll call ↗

Passed

Total

97

Yes
97
No
0
Present
0
Not voting
0
Abstain
0

How they voted (97)

73 more members
Rodney CreechParty not recordedyes
Andrea WhiteParty not recordedyes
Brian StewartParty not recordedyes
Kevin RitterParty not recordedyes
Cecil ThomasParty not recordedyes
Matthew KishmanParty not recordedyes
Mark HinerParty not recordedyes
Gary ClickParty not recordedyes
Erika WhiteParty not recordedyes
Tracy RichardsonParty not recordedyes
David ThomasParty not recordedyes
Karen BrownleeParty not recordedno
Michael D. DovillaParty not recordedyes
Angela N. KingParty not recordedyes
Scott OelslagerParty not recordedno
Michele GrimParty not recordedno
Ty MathewsParty not recordedyes
Mike OdiosoParty not recordedyes
Josh WilliamsParty not recordedyes
Meredith R. Lawson-RoweParty not recordedyes
James M. HoopsParty not recordedyes
Jason StephensParty not recordedyes
Ty MooreParty not recordedyes
Juanita BrentParty not recordedno
Elgin RogersParty not recordedyes
Bernard WillisParty not recordedyes
Phillip M. Robinson, Jr.Party not recordedno
Levi DeanParty not recordedyes
Jamie CallenderParty not recordedyes
Thaddeus J. ClaggettParty not recordedyes
Terrence UpchurchParty not recordedno
Adam HolmesParty not recordedyes
Bride Rose SweeneyParty not recordedyes
Adam MathewsParty not recordedyes
Beryl PiccolantonioParty not recordedno
Dani IsaacsohnParty not recordedyes
Darnell BrewerParty not recordedno
Jack DanielsParty not recordedyes
Tim BarhorstParty not recordedyes
Tom YoungParty not recordedyes
Nick SantucciParty not recordedyes
Monica Robb BlasdelParty not recordedyes
Melanie MillerParty not recordedyes
Phil PlummerParty not recordedyes
Cindy AbramsParty not recordedyes
Thomas HallParty not recordedyes
Jennifer GrossParty not recordedyes
Michelle TeskaParty not recordedyes
Christine CockleyParty not recordedno
Gayle ManningParty not recordedno
Johnathan NewmanParty not recordedyes
Jim ThomasParty not recordedyes
Veronica SimsParty not recordedyes
Desireè TimsParty not recordedno
Bob PetersonParty not recordedyes
Kevin MillerParty not recordedyes
Dontavius JarrellsParty not recordedno
Haraz GhanbariParty not recordedyes
Rachel BakerParty not recordedyes
Kellie DeeterParty not recordedyes
Marilyn JohnParty not recordedyes
Crystal LettParty not recordedyes
Justin PizzulliParty not recordedyes
Sarah Fowler ArthurParty not recordedyes
Tristan RaderParty not recordedno
Matt HuffmanParty not recordedyes
Allison RussoParty not recordedyes
Mark SigristParty not recordedyes
Mark JohnsonParty not recordedyes
Bill RoemerParty not recordedyes
Eric SynenbergParty not recordedno
Heidi WorkmanParty not recordedyes
D.J. SwearingenParty not recordedyes

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Show 48 more sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Standardized Fixed-Sum Levy Adjustments

HB 309 establishes a formal statewide requirement for the tax commissioner to annually calculate and certify rate adjustments for qualifying fixed-sum property tax levies.

Connected Entities

David Thomas, Meredith Craig, General Assembly and 9 more
PersonDavid Thomas“Primary sponsor of House Bill 309, District 65.”Map →
PersonMeredith Craig“Cosponsor, District 77.”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“The legislative body enacting the bill.”Map →
PersonGary Click“Cosponsor, District 88.”Map →
PersonRodney Creech“Cosponsor, District 40.”Map →
PersonTex Fischer“Cosponsor, District 59.”Map →
PersonMichael D. Dovilla“Cosponsor, District 17.”Map →
PersonLevi Dean“Cosponsor, District 71.”Map →
PersonKellie Deeter“Cosponsor, District 54.”Map →
PersonJack Daniels“Cosponsor, District 32.”Map →
PersonSean Brennan“Cosponsor, District 14.”Map →
PersonSteve Demetriou“Cosponsor, District 35.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legislature.ohio.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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