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Setting Consumer Standards for Lithium-Ion Batteries Act

Last action · April 29, 2025: Received in the Senate.Sponsors: Ritchie Torres and 23 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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Public stanceCommunity reactions are separate from the official record and reporting.

What This Bill Would Do

This bill requires the Consumer Product Safety Commission to adopt specific industry safety standards for lithium-ion batteries used in e-bikes and other personal electric mobility devices. It also creates a process for updating these federal standards when industry groups revise their voluntary safety guidelines and mandates a five-year report on battery-related fire and explosion hazards.

Why it matters

This bill would make existing voluntary safety standards for e-bike and e-scooter batteries mandatory federal requirements, potentially changing the manufacturing and import standards for these products within 180 days of enactment.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Micromobility manufacturers

Manufacturers must ensure their products comply with the specified ANSI/CAN/UL safety standards to be sold as consumer products.

Directly affected

Consumer Product Safety Commission

Directly affected

E-bike and e-scooter users

Users will be purchasing products that are required to meet specific federal safety standards for battery systems.

Key Facts

  • The Consumer Product Safety Commission must adopt ANSI/CAN/UL 2271, 2849, and 2272 as mandatory federal consumer product safety standards within 180 days of enactment.
  • Organizations that revise these voluntary standards must notify the Commission of changes.
  • Revised voluntary standards automatically become federal standards 180 days after notification unless the Commission rejects them for failing to improve safety.
  • The Commission has 90 days after receiving notice of a revised standard to reject it.
Show all 6 facts
  • The Commission must submit a report to Congress within 5 years detailing fires, explosions, and hazards related to lithium-ion batteries in micromobility products.
  • The five-year report must include the source of hazard information, make and model of the product, compliance status of the battery, and the manufacturer/country of origin if known.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this bill ban e-bikes or e-scooters?
No, the bill does not ban these products; it requires them to meet specific safety standards for their lithium-ion batteries.
When would these new safety rules take effect?
The Commission is required to adopt the standards within 180 days of the bill becoming law.
What happens if industry safety standards change in the future?
The bill creates a process where updated industry standards can automatically become federal law unless the Commission determines they do not improve safety.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently passed chamber. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

15 actions
  1. Apr 29, 2025Senate
    Received in the Senate.
  2. Apr 28, 2025House
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  3. Apr 28, 2025HouseFloor
    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 365 - 42 (Roll no. 103). (text: CR H1637)
  4. Apr 28, 2025HouseFloor
    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 365 - 42 (Roll no. 103). (text: CR H1637: 1)
  5. Apr 28, 2025House
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1668)
  6. Apr 28, 2025House
    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
Show 9 earlier actions
  1. Apr 28, 2025House
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 973.
  2. Apr 28, 2025House
    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1637-1640)
  3. Apr 28, 2025House
    Mr. Bilirakis moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
  4. Apr 24, 2025House
    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 54.
  5. Apr 24, 2025HouseCommittee
    Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-77.
  6. Apr 8, 2025HouseCommittee
    Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.
  7. Apr 8, 2025House
    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  8. Feb 4, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
  9. Feb 4, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced in House

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Voting Record

Outcome not reportedHouse4/28/2025Voteview

Total

407

Yes
365
No
42
Present
0
Not voting
0
Abstain
0

How they voted (407)

383 more members
Brad ShermanDyes
Josh BrecheenRno
Russ FulcherRno
John MoolenaarRyes
Terri SewellDyes
Thomas KeanRyes
Paul TonkoDyes
Laura FriedmanDyes
Glenn GrothmanRyes
Sylvia GarciaDyes
Mike FloodRyes
Emanuel CleaverDyes
Robert WittmanRyes
Keith SelfRyes
Zoe LofgrenDyes
Wesley BellDyes
Jim JordanRyes
Barry MooreRno
Mike ThompsonDyes
Randy FineRyes
Carol MillerRyes
William TimmonsRyes
Suzan DelBeneDyes
Jamie RaskinDyes
Lois FrankelDyes
Michael BaumgartnerRyes
Pete StauberRyes
Bennie ThompsonDyes
Diana HarshbargerRyes
George WhitesidesDyes
Gus BilirakisRyes
Jared GoldenDyes
Jill TokudaDyes
Neal DunnRyes
Debbie Wasserman SchultzDyes
Julia LetlowRyes
Teresa Leger FernandezDyes
Robert AderholtRyes
Byron DonaldsRno
Earl CarterRyes
Maxine WatersDyes
Nancy PelosiDyes
Bonnie Watson ColemanDyes
LaMonica McIverDyes
Abraham HamadehRyes
Jerrold NadlerDyes
Randy WeberRyes
Cleo FieldsDyes
Mario Diaz-BalartRyes
Brian JackRyes
William KeatingDyes
Valerie FousheeDyes
Ritchie TorresDyes
Kim SchrierDyes
Mary MillerRno
Mike EzellRyes
Sheila Cherfilus-McCormickDyes
Marc VeaseyDyes
Don BaconRyes
Mark DeSaulnierDyes
Tim BurchettRno
Laura GillenDyes
Robert BresnahanRyes
Mariannette Miller-MeeksRyes
Donald BeyerDyes
Vern BuchananRyes
Sarah McBrideDyes
Blake MooreRyes
Joaquin CastroDyes
Rashida TlaibDyes
Joe CourtneyDyes
Nellie PouDyes
Debbie DingellDyes
Tom McClintockRno
Riley MooreRyes
Lucy McBathDyes
Steven HorsfordDyes
Ashley HinsonRyes
Jimmy PanettaDyes
Tony GonzalesRyes
Brian MastRno
Lloyd DoggettDyes
John JoyceRyes
Andrea SalinasDyes
Ryan ZinkeRyes
Ben ClineRno
Deborah RossDyes
Brian BabinRyes
Nikema WilliamsDyes
Mike KellyRyes
Marjorie GreeneRno
Joyce BeattyDyes
Jason SmithRyes
Sam LiccardoDyes
Jefferson Van DrewRyes
Ro KhannaDyes
Joe NeguseDyes
Pramila JayapalDyes
Henry CuellarDyes
Mary Gay ScanlonDyes
Ralph NormanRno
Lance GoodenRno
Josh HarderDyes
Glenn ThompsonRyes
Maxwell FrostDyes
Hakeem JeffriesDyes
Tony WiedRyes
Pat FallonRno
Suzanne BonamiciDyes
Jesús GarcíaDyes
Jake EllzeyRyes
John MannionDyes
Eric SwalwellDyes
Claudia TenneyRyes
Julia BrownleyDyes
Lloyd SmuckerRyes
Kelly MorrisonDyes
Elise StefanikRyes
Anna Paulina LunaRno
Eric BurlisonRno
George LatimerDyes
Gabe VasquezDyes
Carlos GimenezRyes
Dave MinDyes
Henry JohnsonDyes
Bill FosterDyes
Sam GravesRyes
Janelle BynumDyes
Michael TurnerRyes
Adrian SmithRyes
Burgess OwensRyes
Scott FranklinRyes
Randy FeenstraRyes
Morgan LuttrellRno
Brendan BoyleDyes
Linda SánchezDyes
Mike CollinsRno
Troy CarterDyes
Summer LeeDyes
André CarsonDyes
Ryan MackenzieRyes
Gregory MurphyRyes
Morgan McGarveyDyes
Laurel LeeRyes
Mark PocanDyes
Tim WalbergRyes
Doug LaMalfaRyes
Sheri BiggsRno
Jodey ArringtonRyes
Darin LaHoodRyes
Pat HarriganRno
Frederica WilsonDyes
Robert GarciaDyes
Brandon GillRno
Ron EstesRyes
Guy ReschenthalerRyes
J. HillRyes
Tom ColeRyes
Jared HuffmanDyes
Shontel BrownDyes
Bryan SteilRyes
Richard McCormickRno
Troy BaldersonRyes
Ronny JacksonRno
Steny HoyerDyes
Michael GuestRyes
Rick LarsenDyes
Thomas SuozziDyes
Marie PerezDyes
Eric SorensenDyes
Jim CostaDyes
Mark GreenRyes
Nathaniel MoranRyes
Virginia FoxxRyes
Melanie StansburyDyes
Sarah ElfrethDyes
Christopher DeluzioDyes
Ken CalvertRyes
Bruce WestermanRyes
Danny DavisDyes
John LarsonDyes
Josh RileyDyes
Bill HuizengaRyes
David RouzerRyes
Lisa McClainRyes
Gabe EvansRyes
Frank LucasRyes
Lori TrahanDyes
David ScottDyes
Marcy KapturDyes
Ted LieuDyes
Rosa DeLauroDyes
Glenn IveyDyes
Veronica EscobarDyes
Erin HouchinRyes
Vince FongRyes
Mike RogersRyes
James ClyburnDyes
Eric CrawfordRyes
Katherine ClarkDyes
Scott DesJarlaisRyes
Grace MengDyes
Richard HudsonRyes
Nydia VelázquezDyes
Dwight EvansDyes
Russell FryRyes
Zachary NunnRyes
Nick LaLotaRyes
Delia RamirezDyes
Max MillerRyes
Mark HarrisRno
Andrew GarbarinoRyes
Emilia SykesDyes
Barry LoudermilkRyes
David KustoffRyes
Adam GrayDyes
Haley StevensDyes
Robert ScottDyes
Tim MooreRyes
Greg LandsmanDyes
Jefferson ShreveRyes
Young KimRyes
Troy DowningRyes
Kathy CastorDyes
Jake AuchinclossDyes
Robert LattaRyes
Gregory MeeksDyes
Greg CasarDyes
James HimesDyes
Jeff CrankRno
Dan CrenshawRyes
August PflugerRyes
Lizzie FletcherDyes
Harriet HagemanRyes
Suhas SubramanyamDyes
Michael LawlerRyes
Mark AlfordRyes
Jennifer McClellanDyes
Becca BalintDyes
Kweisi MfumeDyes
Marilyn StricklandDyes
Cory MillsRno
Mike KennedyRno
Ayanna PressleyDyes
Chip RoyRno
David JoyceRyes
Austin ScottRyes
Ann WagnerRyes
Joe WilsonRyes
Daniel GoldmanDyes
Kevin KileyRyes
Mike CareyRyes
Scott PerryRno
Donald DavisDyes
Julie JohnsonDyes
James BairdRyes
Kevin HernRyes
Rick AllenRyes
Jennifer KiggansRyes
Sanford BishopDyes
Johnny OlszewskiDyes
Derrick Van OrdenRyes
Victoria SpartzRno
Alma AdamsDyes
Pete SessionsRyes
Stephen LynchDyes
Craig GoldmanRyes
Darrell IssaRyes
David ValadaoRyes
Jay ObernolteRyes
Christopher SmithRyes
Nicholas BegichRyes
Janice SchakowskyDyes
Gary PalmerRyes
Celeste MaloyRyes
Michelle FischbachRyes
Elijah CraneRno
Pete AguilarDyes
Alexandria Ocasio-CortezDyes
Nikki BudzinskiDyes
Ami BeraDyes
Nanette BarragánDyes
Lauren BoebertRyes
Aaron BeanRyes
Maxine DexterDyes
Lauren UnderwoodDyes
Greg StantonDyes
Shri ThanedarDyes
Charles FleischmannRyes
Shomari FiguresDyes
Beth Van DuyneRyes
Andy HarrisRno
Daniel MeuserRyes
Jimmy PatronisRyes
Jahana HayesDyes
Addison McDowellRyes
Jason CrowDyes
Scott PetersDyes
Jonathan JacksonDyes
Dina TitusDyes
Vicente GonzalezDyes
Warren DavidsonRno
Susie LeeDyes
Adriano EspaillatDyes
Brian FitzpatrickRyes
Andrew ClydeRno
Thomas TiffanyRno
Raja KrishnamoorthiDyes
Brett GuthrieRyes
David TaylorRyes
John RutherfordRyes
James ComerRyes
Dusty JohnsonRyes
Chrissy HoulahanDyes
Steve ScaliseRyes
Kristen McDonald RivetDyes
Troy NehlsRyes
Kat CammackRyes
Betty McCollumDyes
Sean CastenDyes
Adam SmithDyes
John McGuireRno
Luz RivasDyes
Gabe AmoDyes
Rudy YakymRyes
Brad KnottRno
Steve WomackRyes
April McClain DelaneyDyes
Trent KellyRyes
Yvette ClarkeDyes
Dan NewhouseRyes
Nancy MaceRyes
W. SteubeRno
Frank PalloneDyes
Mark TakanoDyes
Sharice DavidsDyes
Judy ChuDyes
H. GriffithRyes
Tracey MannRyes
Sydney Kamlager-DoveDyes
J. CorreaDyes
Ed CaseDyes
Darren SotoDyes
Daniel WebsterRyes
John CarterRyes
Chuck EdwardsRyes
Gilbert CisnerosDyes
Jasmine CrockettDyes
Mark AmodeiRyes
Gwen MooreDyes
Ilhan OmarDyes
John RoseRyes
Stephanie BiceRyes
Timothy KennedyDyes
Diana DeGetteDyes
Jeff HurdRyes
Seth MoultonDyes
Emily RandallDyes
David SchweikertRyes
Jack BergmanRyes
Tom EmmerRyes
Brad FinstadRyes
Derek SchmidtRno
Mike BostRyes
Harold RogersRyes
Scott FitzgeraldRyes
Julie FedorchakRyes
Eugene VindmanDyes
Joseph MorelleDyes
Clay HigginsRno
Nicole MalliotakisRyes
Tom BarrettRno
Nicholas LangworthyRyes
Frank MrvanDyes
Al GreenDyes
Bradley SchneiderDyes
Angie CraigDyes
Val HoyleDyes
Brittany PettersenDyes
John GaramendiDyes
John JamesRyes
Andy BarrRyes
Michael CloudRno

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

Codification of Voluntary Standards

The bill represents a shift from relying on voluntary industry safety standards to making them mandatory federal requirements for lithium-ion batteries in micromobility devices.

Connected Entities

Mr. Garbarino, Mr. Torres, Consumer Product Safety Commission and 4 more
PersonMr. Garbarino“Representative”Map →
PersonMr. Torres“Representative from New York”Map →
OrganizationConsumer Product Safety Commission“Federal agency responsible for adopting and enforcing the new standards”Map →
OrganizationHouse Energy and Commerce Committee“House committee overseeing the bill”Map →
PersonMs. Clarke“Representative from New York”Map →
OrganizationCommittee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation“Senate committee to receive the five-year report”Map →
PersonMr. Langworthy“Representative”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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