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Pennsylvania Bill 286 authorizes local property tax freezes for eligible senior citizens and disabled residents

Original title: An Act amending Title 53 (Municipalities Generally) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in assessments of persons and property, providing for senior citizen property tax freeze.

Last action · January 23, 2025: Referred to FINANCE, Jan. 23, 2025Sponsors: Jim Prokopiak and 23 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Pennsylvania House Bill 286 authorizes all local s to freeze real property taxes at a base-year amount for qualifying senior citizens, widows or widowers, and permanently disabled individuals with annual household incomes of $45,000 or less. The Department of Revenue must develop a standardized application form, compile program performance data, and report to the General Assembly by December 31, 2030. The act takes effect in 60 days.

Why it matters

Qualifying lower-income homeowners aged 65 or older, widows or widowers aged 50 or older, or permanently disabled residents who have lived in their homes for at least 10 years can cap their municipal property tax liability, protecting them from future tax rate or assessment increases.

Background
  • House Bill 286 was introduced in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives on January 23, 2025, and referred to the Committee on Finance. context
  • Title 53 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes governs municipal corporations and authorities throughout the Commonwealth. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Senior citizens and disabled homeowners

Qualifying residents are eligible to have their municipal property taxes frozen at a base-year amount.

Directly affected

Political subdivisions

Municipalities are authorized to grant annual property tax freezes and must assist the Department of Revenue with reporting data.

Directly affected

Department of Revenue

The department must create standardized application forms, compile program performance data, publish annual reports, and submit a final report to the General Assembly by December 31, 2030.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who qualifies for the property tax freeze under House Bill 286?
A claimant must have owned and lived in their home for at least 10 years, have an annual household income of $45,000 or less, and meet one of the following: be at least 65 years old (or have a spouse who is 65), be a widow or widower at least 50 years old, or be a permanently disabled person at least 18 years old.
Does this bill automatically freeze my property taxes across Pennsylvania?
No. The bill grants s the authority to offer the tax freeze, meaning individual municipalities must choose to implement the program.
How long does the tax freeze last once approved?
The tax freeze remains in effect at the amount for as long as the claimant continues to meet the eligibility requirements and annually refiles the application.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Jan 23, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to FINANCE, Jan. 23, 2025

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Local Option Property Tax Freeze

The bill shifts authorization to local political subdivisions to implement senior citizen property tax freezes rather than mandating a statewide program.

Connected Entities

Perry Warren, Johanny Cepeda-Freytiz, Department of Revenue and 11 more
PersonPerry Warren“Cosponsor of House Bill 286”Map →
PersonJohanny Cepeda-Freytiz“Cosponsor of House Bill 286”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Revenue“Commonwealth department tasked with creating standardized applications and repor”Map →
PersonLisa Borowski“Cosponsor of House Bill 286”Map →
PersonNancy Guenst“Cosponsor of House Bill 286”Map →
PersonJim Prokopiak“Primary sponsor of House Bill 286”Map →
PersonTarah Probst“Cosponsor of House Bill 286”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Receives the department's performance report before December 31, 2030”Map →
OrganizationLegislative Reference Bureau“Publishes the standardized application form in the Pennsylvania Bulletin”Map →
PersonTarik Khan“Cosponsor of House Bill 286”Map →
PersonChris Pielli“Cosponsor of House Bill 286”Map →
PersonJeanne McNeill“Cosponsor of House Bill 286”Map →
PersonJosé Giral“Cosponsor of House Bill 286”Map →
PersonBen Sanchez“Cosponsor of House Bill 286”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.palegis.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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