Hearings on Federal Employee Privacy Rights (H.R. 1281)

Original title: Right to privacy of Federal employees: hearings before the Subcommittee on Retirement and Employee Benefits of the Committee on Post Office and Civil Service, House of Representatives, Ninety-third Congress, first and second sessions, on H.R. 1281 and related bills to protect the civilian employees of the Executive Branch of the United States government in the enjoyment of their constitutional rights and to prevent unwarranted governmental invasions of their privacy, May 14, 15, June 4, 1973, April 24, August 8, 1974.

Record date · July 14, 2026

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What This Bill Does

This document records congressional hearings held between 1973 and 1974 regarding H.R. 1281, a bill intended to protect federal civilian employees from unwarranted government intrusions into their personal privacy. The hearings were conducted by the on Retirement and Employee Benefits to examine the balance between government management and the constitutional rights of employees.

Why it matters

These hearings represent a historical effort to define the boundaries of government authority over the personal lives and private information of its own workforce.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Federal civilian employees

The proposed legislation would establish new legal protections regarding their personal privacy and constitutional rights while employed by the Executive Branch.

Directly affected

Executive Branch agencies

These agencies would be subject to new restrictions on how they collect and manage information regarding their employees.

Key Facts

Hearings were held over multiple sessions in 1973 and 1974.
The legislation aimed to protect civilian employees of the Executive Branch.
The focus was on preventing unwarranted governmental invasions of privacy.
The hearings were conducted by the House Committee on Post Office and Civil Service.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the purpose of H.R. 1281?

The bill was intended to protect federal civilian employees in the enjoyment of their constitutional rights and prevent unwarranted government invasions of their privacy.

Who conducted these hearings?

The hearings were conducted by the on Retirement and Employee Benefits of the Committee on Post Office and Civil Service in the House of Representatives.

What else do you want to know?