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Louisiana restricts employment roles and mandates victim no-contact orders as bail conditions for human trafficking defendants

Original title: HUMAN TRAFFICKING: Provides relative to bail conditions for defendants alleged to have committed certain human trafficking offenses (EN NO IMPACT See Note)

Last action · May 15, 2026: Effective date: 08/01/2026.Sponsor: Shane Mack

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Louisiana requires courts to impose mandatory no-contact orders and prohibit specific employment activities—including driving for rideshare companies, operating for-hire vehicles, door-to-door sales, and working with children—as standard bail conditions for individuals accused of human trafficking or trafficking of children for sexual purposes.

Why it matters

Defendants accused of human trafficking face strict limitations on their employment and personal contact before trial, affecting their ability to work in transportation, childcare, and in-home service sectors while released on bail.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Human trafficking defendants

Defendants facing human trafficking charges must comply with mandatory no-contact orders and are prohibited from engaging in specified employment and business operations while out on bail.

Directly affected

Victims and immediate family members

Victims and their immediate family members receive mandatory legal protection prohibiting the defendant from approaching, contacting, or communicating with them unless an exception is ordered by the court.

Key Facts

  • Courts must require defendants accused of human trafficking or trafficking of children for sexual purposes to refrain from going to the victim's residence, school, and workplace, or contacting the victim and their immediate family members in any manner.
  • Victims or immediate family members may request court permission to allow communication with the defendant.
  • Bail conditions must prohibit defendants from working as a transportation network company driver.
  • Defendants are barred from operating any bus, taxicab, or limousine for hire.
Show all 9 facts
  • Defendants are prohibited from working as a service worker who enters private residences to provide services.
  • Bail conditions ban defendants from operating any carnival or amusement ride.
  • Defendants are barred from working as door-to-door solicitors, peddlers, or itinerant vendors.
  • Defendants are prohibited from exercising supervisory or disciplinary authority over children.
  • Defendants are barred from operating or participating in the governance of early learning centers, residential homes, or registered child care provider residences.

Frequently Asked Questions

What employment restrictions apply to a defendant released on bail under this law?
A defendant accused of human trafficking or trafficking of children for sexual purposes is barred from working as a rideshare driver, operating for-hire transit like buses or taxicabs, entering private homes as a service worker, operating amusement rides, door-to-door soliciting, supervising children, or operating child care facilities.
Can a victim ever consent to communication with a defendant out on bail?
Yes, if the victim or an immediate family member submits a request to the court and the court issues an order permitting it.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

20 actions
  1. May 15, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Signed by the Governor. Becomes Act No. 131.
  2. May 15, 2026House
    Effective date: 08/01/2026.
  3. May 13, 2026SenateEnrolled
    Signed by the President of the Senate.
  4. May 13, 2026House
    Sent to the Governor for executive approval.
  5. May 12, 2026House
    Received from the Senate without amendments.
  6. May 12, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Enrolled and signed by the Speaker of the House.
Show 14 earlier actions
  1. May 11, 2026SenateFloor
    Read by title, passed by a vote of 35 yeas and 0 nays, and ordered returned to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.
  2. May 4, 2026SenateFloor
    Reported without Legislative Bureau amendments. Read by title and passed to third reading and final passage.
  3. Apr 29, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Read by title and referred to the Legislative Bureau.
  4. Apr 28, 2026SenateCommittee
    Reported favorably.
  5. Apr 14, 2026SenateCommittee
    Read second time by title and referred to the Committee on Judiciary C.
  6. Apr 13, 2026Senate
    Received in the Senate. Read first time by title and placed on the Calendar for a second reading.
  7. Apr 9, 2026HouseFloor
    Read third time by title, roll called on final passage, yeas 99, nays 0. Finally passed, title adopted, ordered to the Senate.
  8. Apr 8, 2026House
    Scheduled for floor debate on 04/09/2026.
  9. Apr 7, 2026HouseFloor
    Read by title, amended, ordered engrossed, passed to 3rd reading.
  10. Apr 1, 2026House
    Reported with amendments (10-0).
  11. Mar 9, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.
  12. Feb 13, 2026House
    Prefiled.
  13. Feb 13, 2026HouseCommittee
    Under the rules, provisionally referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.
  14. Feb 13, 2026House
    First appeared in the Interim Calendar on 2/13/2026.

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Shane Mack, Louisiana
PersonShane Mack“Representative who sponsored House Bill No. 161”Map →
locationLouisiana“State where the legislation is enacted”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.la.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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