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The SHAWL Act: New Rules for Smithsonian Museums on the National Mall

Original title: SHAWL Act

Record date · August 2, 2024

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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Public stanceCommunity reactions are separate from the official record and reporting.

What This Bill Would Do

The SHAWL Act authorizes the Smithsonian National Museum of the American Latino and the Smithsonian American Women's History Museum to be built within the National Mall's protected Reserve area. It also establishes new requirements for these museums to include diverse political and cultural viewpoints in their exhibits and mandates regular reporting to Congress.

Why it matters

This bill changes the legal site-selection criteria for two major national museums and imposes new oversight requirements on how they curate exhibits to ensure a broad spectrum of political and cultural representation.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Smithsonian Institution

Must comply with new site-transfer procedures and exhibit curation requirements.

Directly affected

Federal agencies

Must transfer administrative jurisdiction of land or structures to the Smithsonian if designated for a museum site.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can the new museums be built?
The bill allows them to be located within the , overriding previous restrictions.
Who oversees the museums' compliance with these new rules?
The Secretary of the Smithsonian must report to several House and Senate committees every two years regarding compliance.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently filed. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Committee.

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Increased Congressional Oversight of Curatorial Content

The bill shifts from general museum autonomy to a mandated, report-heavy oversight model regarding the political and cultural content of exhibits.

Connected Entities

House Natural Resources Committee, Board of Trustees, Smithsonian National Museum of the American Latino and 8 more
OrganizationHouse Natural Resources Committee“The committee responsible for reviewing the bill.”Map →
OrganizationBoard of Trustees“The governing body of the museums.”Map →
OrganizationSmithsonian National Museum of the American Latino“The primary museum being authorized.”Map →
OrganizationBoard of Regents“The governing body of the Smithsonian Institution.”Map →
PersonMs. Chu“Co-sponsor of the bill.”Map →
OrganizationSmithsonian American Women’s History Museum“The second museum being authorized.”Map →
PersonMr. Cardenas“Co-sponsor of the bill.”Map →
PersonMs. Malliotakis“Lead sponsor of the bill.”Map →
PersonMrs. Gonzalez-Colon“Co-sponsor of the bill.”Map →
OrganizationCommittee on House Administration“The committee responsible for reviewing the bill.”Map →
locationReserve of the National Mall“The designated location for the museums.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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