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Proposed Gas Tax Relief and Oil Industry Tax Credit Suspension Act

Original title: To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to temporarily suspend certain fuel excise taxes for fuel separated during periods in which the national average price of gasoline exceeds $3.99 per gallon, and to prohibit certain credits or deductions for oil and gas companies during such periods.

Last action · April 30, 2026: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.Sponsors: Brendan Boyle and 8 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

This bill proposes to lower federal gasoline taxes whenever the national average price of gas exceeds $3.99 per gallon. To offset the lost tax revenue, it would temporarily suspend specific tax credits and deductions currently available to oil and gas companies during those same high-price periods.

Why it matters

If passed, this bill would trigger a reduction in federal fuel taxes for consumers when gas prices are high, while simultaneously removing certain tax breaks for oil and gas companies to ensure the Highway Trust Fund remains funded.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Gasoline consumers

Consumers would pay lower federal fuel taxes when the national average price of gasoline exceeds $3.99 per gallon.

Directly affected

Oil and gas companies

These companies would be unable to claim specific tax credits and deductions during months when the national average price of gasoline exceeds $3.99 per gallon.

Key Facts

  • The bill reduces federal fuel taxes by 1 cent for every 1 cent that the national average gasoline price exceeds $3.99 per gallon.
  • The tax reduction applies only during months where the national average price of gasoline is above $3.99 per gallon.
  • The Secretary of the Treasury must transfer money from the general fund to the Highway Trust Fund and the Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund to replace revenue lost from the tax reduction.
  • Oil and gas companies are prohibited from claiming the 'Intangible Drilling Costs' deduction during any month where the national average gas price exceeds $3.99.
Show all 7 facts
  • Oil and gas companies are prohibited from claiming the 'Enhanced Oil Recovery Credit' during any month where the national average gas price exceeds $3.99.
  • Oil and gas companies are prohibited from claiming the 'Marginal Well Credit' for production occurring during any month where the national average gas price exceeds $3.99.
  • The provisions of this bill apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will my gas taxes go down automatically if prices are high?
Yes, under this bill, the federal fuel tax would be reduced by 1 cent for every cent the national average price of gas exceeds $3.99 per gallon.
How will the government pay for the lost tax revenue?
The bill requires the Treasury to transfer funds from the general fund to the Highway Trust Fund and the Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund, and it offsets costs by suspending specific tax credits and deductions for oil and gas companies.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Apr 30, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
  2. Apr 30, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced in House

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

Conditional Tax Policy

The bill introduces a dynamic tax policy where federal tax rates and corporate deductions are tied directly to the fluctuating national average price of a commodity (gasoline).

Connected Entities

Mr. Boyle, Department of the Treasury, Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund and 1 more
PersonMr. Boyle“Representative from Pennsylvania who introduced the bill.”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of the Treasury“Responsible for transferring funds to the Highway Trust Fund to cover the tax re”Map →
OrganizationLeaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund“The fund that receives fuel tax revenue for environmental cleanup.”Map →
OrganizationHighway Trust Fund“The fund that receives fuel tax revenue for infrastructure projects.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy75
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment20
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz60
    Current news / social attention level

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