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North Carolina requires judges, mediators, and court-referred professionals in child custody cases to complete domestic violence and trauma training

Original title: Jesse's Law.

Last action · May 7, 2025: Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate (Senate action)Sponsors: Erin Paré and 18 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

North Carolina House Bill 896 requires judges, magistrates, guardian ad litems, mediators, parent coordinators, and reunification professionals involved in child custody proceedings to complete specialized training on domestic violence, child abuse, and trauma. The program requires an initial 20-hour training session followed by at least 15 hours of ongoing training every five years, effective October 1, 2025.

Why it matters

Court personnel and professionals handling family law disputes must complete mandatory education on abuse dynamics and trauma before participating in custody proceedings.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Judges and Magistrates

Judges and magistrates who hear child custody proceedings must complete an initial 20-hour training program and 15 hours of ongoing training every five years.

Directly affected

Court Personnel and Mediators

Guardian ad litems, mediators, parent coordinators, and reunification treatment professionals must complete the mandated trauma and abuse training.

Directly affected

Minor Children and Families in Custody Proceedings

Custody proceedings will involve court personnel who have completed specialized training on domestic violence, child abuse, and trauma.

Key Facts

  • Mandates that any judge, magistrate, or judicial officer hearing child custody proceedings, along with court personnel like guardian ad litems, mediators, parent coordinators, and reunification professionals, complete a specialized training program.
  • The training program must consist of an initial session of at least 20 hours and not less than 15 hours of ongoing training every five years.
  • Training topics must include domestic and sexual violence, child sexual abuse, physical and emotional abuse, coercive control, implicit and explicit bias, trauma, and long- and short-term impacts on minor children.
  • Curriculum must include scientific-based research such as the Duluth model, Saunders study, and Adverse Childhood Experiences study.
Show all 8 facts
  • The training must be provided by a professional with substantial experience in assisting survivors of domestic violence or child abuse, including a victim service provider defined in 34 U.S.C. § 12291.
  • Prohibits training from including any theories, concepts, or belief systems unsupported by the specified evidence-based and peer-reviewed research.
  • The Administrative Office of the Courts or an appropriate State agency must apply to the United States Attorney General's Office for federal grant support under the Violence Against Women Act Reauthorization Act of 2022.
  • The act becomes effective on October 1, 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is required to take the training under Jesse's Law?
Judges, magistrates, judicial officers who hear child custody proceedings, and court personnel including guardian ad litems, mediators, parent coordinators, and court-referred professionals engaging in must complete the training.
How many hours of training are required?
The program requires an initial training session of at least 20 hours, followed by at least 15 hours of ongoing training every five years.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently passed chamber. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

14 actions
  1. May 7, 2025Senate
    Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
  2. May 7, 2025Senate
    Passed 1st Reading
  3. May 7, 2025Senate
    Special Message Received From House
  4. May 7, 2025House
    Special Message Sent To Senate
  5. May 7, 2025House
    Passed 3rd Reading
  6. May 7, 2025House
    Passed 2nd Reading
Show 8 earlier actions
  1. May 6, 2025House
    Placed On Cal For 05/07/2025
  2. May 6, 2025House
    Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
  3. May 6, 2025House
    Reptd Fav
  4. May 6, 2025House
    Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  5. May 6, 2025House
    Reptd Fav Com Substitute
  6. Apr 14, 2025House
    Ref to the Com on Judiciary 2, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  7. Apr 14, 2025House
    Passed 1st Reading
  8. Apr 10, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Mandatory Trauma Training for Family Court Personnel

The bill shifts court standards by requiring specific, evidence-based training on domestic violence and child abuse for all personnel and judicial officers handling child custody cases.

Connected Entities

Administrative Office of the Courts, United States Attorney General's Office, Erin Paré and 2 more
OrganizationAdministrative Office of the Courts“State agency tasked with applying for federal grant support”Map →
OrganizationUnited States Attorney General's Office“Agency to which the state agency shall apply for federal grant support”Map →
PersonErin Paré“Primary sponsor of House Bill 896”Map →
PersonMaria Cervania“Sponsor of House Bill 896”Map →
locationNorth Carolina“State enacting the legislation”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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