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Where This Stands

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Signed

Currently in_committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Last action
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.Mar 31, 2025

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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The Frame

What this does

If passed, this bill would require colleges and universities to publicly disclose detailed information about foreign financial ties, including specific contract terms and foreign ownership, or face potential oversight from the Secretary of Education.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Higher Education Institutions

Colleges and universities must implement new reporting procedures and maintain records for foreign gifts and contracts.

Foreign Donors

Information regarding their identity, citizenship, and contract terms will be subject to federal disclosure requirements.

What changed

Current stage: in_committee.

What's next

Floor Vote.

Summary

The DETERRENT Act proposes stricter rules for how colleges and universities report gifts and contracts from foreign sources. It requires institutions to disclose more detailed information about foreign funding and mandates the reporting of any foreign ownership or control of the institution.

Key Facts

  • Requires institutions to report any gift or contract from a foreign source valued at $50,000 or more.
  • Requires reporting of any gift or contract from a 'foreign country of concern' or 'foreign entity of concern' regardless of dollar value.
  • Mandates annual disclosure reports to be filed by July 31 of the year following the receipt of funds or contract execution.
  • Requires disclosure of any foreign source that substantially owns or controls a higher education institution.
  • Mandates that reports include the terms of the gift/contract, the intended use of funds, and any restrictions or conditions attached.
  • Requires institutions to maintain unredacted copies of foreign contracts for at least 5 years after the contract terminates or takes effect.
  • Requires that all disclosed information not originally in English be translated into English.
  • Requires disclosure of any affiliation between a foreign source and an organization designated as a foreign terrorist organization.
  • Requires institutions to provide the physical mailing address and specific department/agency details for foreign government sources.
  • Requires disclosure of the country of citizenship or residence for individual foreign donors and the country of incorporation for foreign legal entities.

Why It Matters

If passed, this bill would require colleges and universities to publicly disclose detailed information about foreign financial ties, including specific contract terms and foreign ownership, or face potential oversight from the Secretary of Education.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this bill apply to all foreign gifts?
No, it specifically targets gifts or contracts valued at $50,000 or more, or any amount if the source is a ''.
What happens if a college is owned by a foreign entity?
The institution must file a disclosure report annually detailing the name of the foreign owner, the date ownership began, and any structural changes resulting from that ownership.

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Voting Record

Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Increased Transparency Mandates

The bill shifts from general reporting to requiring unredacted contract copies and specific details on foreign ownership, indicating a move toward more granular federal oversight.

Connected Entities

organizationSecretary of EducationThe federal official responsible for receiving disclosure reports.Map →
otherHigher Education Act of 1965The existing law being amended by this bill.Map →
personMr. BaumgartnerPrimary sponsor of the bill.Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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