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The DUE PROCESS Act of 2024

Original title: DUE PROCESS Act of 2024

Record date · December 18, 2024

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

This bill reforms federal procedures by increasing the government's burden of proof, shortening legal deadlines, and requiring greater transparency through public databases. It aims to strengthen protections for property owners by ensuring they have earlier access to hearings and legal counsel when their property is seized.

Why it matters

If enacted, this bill would make it significantly harder for the federal government to permanently seize private property by requiring '' of wrongdoing, while also providing property owners with a new right to an initial court hearing within 10 days of a request.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Property owners

Individuals whose property is subject to federal civil forfeiture face new procedural rights and higher government burdens of proof.

Directly affected

Department of Justice

The agency must conduct annual audits, maintain new public databases, and meet stricter evidentiary standards in forfeiture cases.

Directly affected

State and local law enforcement

Agencies receiving funding from the Department of Justice Asset Forfeiture Fund will be subject to new reporting and transparency requirements.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if I am an 'innocent owner' of seized property?
The bill states that an innocent owner's interest in property cannot be forfeited, and the government must prove by that the owner is not innocent.
How quickly must the government file a complaint after I claim my property?
The bill requires the government to file a complaint for forfeiture within 90 days after a claim is filed, or return the property.
Can I get help paying for a lawyer if my property is seized?
Yes, the bill expands access to counsel for those financially unable to afford it and allows defendants to request the use of seized assets to retain counsel of their choice.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Currently filed. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Committee.

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Connected Entities

Welch, Bill, Ron Wyden, 983 and 5 more
PersonWelch, Bill“Co-sponsor of the bill in the Senate.”Map →
PersonRon Wyden“Co-sponsor of the bill in the Senate.”Map →
bill number983“Section of Title 18, United States Code being amended.”Map →
bill number5578“Bill number introduced in the Senate.”Map →
OrganizationCommittee on the Judiciary“Committee responsible for reviewing the bill.”Map →
PersonGrassley, Chuck“Lead sponsor of the bill in the Senate.”Map →
OrganizationUnited States Government Publishing Office“Source of the Congressional Bill”Map →
PersonMike Crapo“Co-sponsor of the bill in the Senate.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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